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类固醇糖尿病大鼠胰岛中的糖原。采用免疫细胞化学技术进行碳水化合物组织化学检测与定位。

Glycogen in pancreatic islets of steroid diabetic rats. Carbohydrate histochemical detection and localization using an immunocytochemical technique.

作者信息

Graf R, Klessen C

出版信息

Histochemistry. 1981;73(2):225-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00493022.

DOI:10.1007/BF00493022
PMID:7035407
Abstract

In the islets of the rat pancreas, steroid diabetes induced by triamcinolon-acetonid leads to degranulation of the B cells and glycogen infiltration. The glycogen cannot be satisfactorily detected using methods like the chromic acid technique according to Bauer, staining with Best's carmine, or the usually applied periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) reaction. Glycogen detection is improved, however, when lead tetraacetate is used in place of periodic acid as oxidizing agent. When combining the carbohydrate detection method with the peroxidase--antiperoxidase (PAP) method used for immunocytochemical detection of the various pancreatic islet hormones, paraffin sections reveal that glycogen is primarily localized in granulated B cells; the degranulated B cells also contain glycogen, though in smaller amounts. In contrast, the islet cells containing somatostatin, glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide are nearly free of glycogen.

摘要

在大鼠胰腺胰岛中,曲安奈德诱导的类固醇糖尿病会导致B细胞脱颗粒和糖原浸润。使用鲍尔的铬酸技术、贝斯特胭脂红染色或通常应用的过碘酸希夫(PAS)反应等方法,无法令人满意地检测到糖原。然而,当用四乙酸铅代替高碘酸作为氧化剂时,糖原检测得到了改善。当将碳水化合物检测方法与用于各种胰岛激素免疫细胞化学检测的过氧化物酶 - 抗过氧化物酶(PAP)方法相结合时,石蜡切片显示糖原主要定位于颗粒状B细胞中;脱颗粒的B细胞也含有糖原,不过量较少。相比之下,含有生长抑素、胰高血糖素和胰多肽的胰岛细胞几乎不含糖原。

相似文献

1
Glycogen in pancreatic islets of steroid diabetic rats. Carbohydrate histochemical detection and localization using an immunocytochemical technique.类固醇糖尿病大鼠胰岛中的糖原。采用免疫细胞化学技术进行碳水化合物组织化学检测与定位。
Histochemistry. 1981;73(2):225-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00493022.
2
Ultrastructural distribution of glycogen in pancreatic islets of steroid diabetic rats.类固醇糖尿病大鼠胰岛中糖原的超微结构分布
Basic Appl Histochem. 1984;28(4):391-7.
3
[A combined carbohydrate immunocytochemical technic for localization of glycogen in the pancreatic islands of steroid diabetic rats].[一种用于定位类固醇糖尿病大鼠胰岛中糖原的联合碳水化合物免疫细胞化学技术]
Acta Histochem Suppl. 1982;25:61-2.
4
Immunocytochemical detection of anti-ACTH reactivity in pancreatic islet cells of normal and steroid diabetic rats.
Histochemistry. 1981;73(2):233-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00493023.
5
[Histochemical study of pancreatic islet cells in alloxan diabetic rabbits, with reference to glycogen metabolism].[四氧嘧啶糖尿病兔胰岛细胞的组织化学研究,关于糖原代谢]
Kumamoto Igakkai Zasshi. 1967 Dec 25;41(12):1111-38.
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Electron microscopic immunocytochemical localization of glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide in rat pancreas: characterization of a population of islet cells containing both peptides.大鼠胰腺中胰高血糖素和胰多肽的电子显微镜免疫细胞化学定位:对同时含有这两种肽的胰岛细胞群的特性研究
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Cell Tissue Res. 1983;231(1):205-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00215787.
10
Effects of islet hormones on nerve-mediated and acetylcholine-evoked secretory responses in the isolated pancreas of normal and diabetic rats.胰岛激素对正常和糖尿病大鼠离体胰腺中神经介导及乙酰胆碱诱发的分泌反应的影响。
Int J Mol Med. 1998 Mar;1(3):627-34. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.1.3.627.

引用本文的文献

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Is Type 2 Diabetes a Glycogen Storage Disease of Pancreatic β Cells?2型糖尿病是胰腺β细胞的糖原贮积病吗?
Cell Metab. 2017 Jul 5;26(1):17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.05.014.
2
Glycogen phosphorylase inhibition improves beta cell function.糖原磷酸化酶抑制可改善β细胞功能。
Br J Pharmacol. 2018 Jan;175(2):301-319. doi: 10.1111/bph.13819. Epub 2017 Jun 18.
3
Hyperglycaemia induces metabolic dysfunction and glycogen accumulation in pancreatic β-cells.高血糖会导致胰腺β细胞代谢功能障碍和糖原积累。

本文引用的文献

1
Prevention and reversal despite hyperglycemia of glycogen infiltration ("hydropic degeneration") in the pancreas in alloxan diabetes in the rabbit.兔四氧嘧啶糖尿病中胰腺糖原浸润(“水样变性”)的预防及高血糖情况下的逆转
Endocrinology. 1951 Mar;48(3):298-312. doi: 10.1210/endo-48-3-298.
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A novel radiotracer to image glycogen metabolism in tumors by positron emission tomography.一种通过正电子发射断层扫描成像肿瘤中糖原代谢的新型示踪剂。
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Destruction of tissue, cells and organelles in type 1 diabetic rats presented at macromolecular resolution.1 型糖尿病大鼠组织、细胞和细胞器的破坏呈现出高分子分辨率。
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FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION AND METABOLIC PATHWAYS OF THE PANCREATIC ISLET TISSUE.胰岛组织的功能特性与代谢途径
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Glycogenization of canine pancreatic A cells during growth hormone diabetes.生长激素性糖尿病期间犬胰腺A细胞的糖原化
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Pancreatic adaptation to diabetogenic hormones.胰腺对致糖尿病激素的适应性
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[The problem of hydropic degeneration of pancreas in experimental diabetes mellitus].[实验性糖尿病中胰腺的水样变性问题]
Z Gesamte Exp Med. 1958;130(4):319-27.
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Glycogen infiltration (hydropic degeneration) in the pancreas; a review.胰腺中的糖原浸润(水样变性);综述
AMA Arch Pathol. 1958 Jul;66(1):59-71.
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The effect of various diabetogenic hormones on the structure of the rabbit pancreas.各种致糖尿病激素对兔胰腺结构的影响。
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[Histochemical periodate reaction of reticulin and collagen fibers].[网状纤维和胶原纤维的组织化学高碘酸盐反应]
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