Ball J B, Proto A V
Radiology. 1982 Aug;144(3):445-52. doi: 10.1148/radiology.144.3.7100455.
The authors reviewed several hundred postero-anterior chest radiographs to document the location and appearance of the left superior intercostal vein, which was seen in 9.5% of patients. Variations in the location of this vein when seen end-on as the aortic "nipple", and in the appearance of the "retroaortic" portion (the result of contact with aerated lung), are discussed. The "retroaortic portion" may be seen through the aortic knob.
作者回顾了数百张胸部后前位X线片,以记录左肋间上静脉的位置和表现,该静脉在9.5%的患者中可见。文中讨论了该静脉在正位观察时作为主动脉“乳头”的位置变化,以及“主动脉后”部分(与含气肺接触的结果)的表现。“主动脉后部分”可透过主动脉结看到。