• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

基于艾森克人格问卷简版对人格遗传性的评估：一项对12898对双胞胎的研究。

Assessment of heritability for personality, based on a short-form of the Eysenck Personality Inventory: a study of 12,898 twin pairs.

作者信息

Floderus-Myrhed B, Pedersen N, Rasmuson I

出版信息

Behav Genet. 1980 Mar;10(2):153-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01066265.

DOI:10.1007/BF01066265
PMID:7194035
Abstract

The influence of genetic factors for two personality dimensions was analyzed using data from 12,898 unselected twin pairs of the Swedish Twin Registry. The heritability index was 0.50 (men) and 0.58 (women) for psychosocial instability. Corresponding figures for psychosocial extraversion were 0.54 and 0.66. Thus, about half the phenotypic variation may be attributed to genetic factors.

摘要

利用瑞典双胞胎登记处12898对未经挑选的双胞胎的数据，分析了基因因素对两个人格维度的影响。心理社会不稳定性的遗传率指数男性为0.50，女性为0.58。心理社会外向性的相应数字分别为0.54和0.66。因此，约一半的表型变异可能归因于基因因素。

相似文献

1
Assessment of heritability for personality, based on a short-form of the Eysenck Personality Inventory: a study of 12,898 twin pairs.基于艾森克人格问卷简版对人格遗传性的评估：一项对12898对双胞胎的研究。
Behav Genet. 1980 Mar;10(2):153-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01066265.
2
Environmental childhood similarity and similarity in adult personality and neurotic development in twin pairs.双胞胎对中童年环境相似性与成人人格及神经症发展的相似性
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1981;69 Pt B:155-62.
3
Neuroticism, extraversion, and related traits in adult twins reared apart and reared together.分开抚养和共同抚养的成年双胞胎的神经质、外向性及相关特质。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1988 Dec;55(6):950-7. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.55.6.950.
4
Finnish twins reared apart. III: Personality factors.芬兰异地抚养的双胞胎。III：人格因素。
Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma). 1984;33(2):259-64. doi: 10.1017/s0001566000007303.
5
Evidence for genetic influences on personality from self-reports and informant ratings.来自自我报告和知情者评分的人格遗传影响证据。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1992 Jul;63(1):85-96. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.63.1.85.
6
Genetic and environmental variation in Eysenck Personality Questionnaire scales measured on Australian adolescent twins.在澳大利亚青少年双胞胎中测量的艾森克人格问卷量表的遗传和环境变异。
Behav Genet. 1994 Nov;24(6):481-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01071561.
7
Heritability of the big five personality dimensions and their facets: a twin study.大五人格维度及其层面的遗传力：一项双胞胎研究。
J Pers. 1996 Sep;64(3):577-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x.
8
Shared genes, shared experiences, and similarity of personality: data from 14,288 adult Finnish co-twins.共享基因、共同经历与人格相似性：来自14288名成年芬兰双胞胎的数据。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1988 Jan;54(1):161-71. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.54.1.161.
9
Twin resemblances in personality.双胞胎在性格上的相似之处。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1981;69 Pt B:127-30.
10
Genetic and environmental effects on openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness: an adoption/twin study.遗传和环境对经验开放性、宜人性和尽责性的影响：一项收养/双胞胎研究。
J Pers. 1993 Jun;61(2):159-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1993.tb01030.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Investigating Trivariate Associations Between Risky Sexual Behavior, Internalizing Problems, and Externalizing Problems: A Twin Study.探究风险性行为、内化问题和外化问题之间的三重关联：一项双胞胎研究。
Behav Genet. 2024 Nov;54(6):456-471. doi: 10.1007/s10519-024-10202-0. Epub 2024 Nov 8.
2
The role of familial factors and neuroticism in the association between exposure to offensive behaviors at work and long-term sickness absence due to common mental disorders - a prospective twin study.家庭因素和神经质在工作中遭受攻击行为与常见精神障碍导致的长期病假之间的关联中的作用 - 一项前瞻性双胞胎研究。
BMC Public Health. 2024 Jun 1;24(1):1473. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19000-z.
3

本文引用的文献

1
Genetic variance in adaptive personality traits.适应性人格特质的遗传变异。
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1966 Dec;7(3-4):199-208. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1966.tb02246.x.
2
A new Swedish twin registry containing environmental and medical base line data from about 14,000 same-sexed pairs born 1926-58.一个新的瑞典双胞胎登记处，包含了1926年至1958年出生的约14,000对同性双胞胎的环境和医学基线数据。
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1976;600:1-111.
3
The inheritance of neuroticism: an experimental study.神经质的遗传：一项实验研究。
Exploring Relationships Between Internalizing Problems and Risky Sexual Behavior: A Twin Study.
探讨内化问题与风险性行为之间的关系：一项双胞胎研究。
Behav Genet. 2023 Jul;53(4):331-347. doi: 10.1007/s10519-023-10146-x. Epub 2023 May 11.
4
Are rumination and neuroticism genetically or environmentally distinct risk factors for psychopathology?反刍和神经质是精神病理学的遗传或环境风险因素吗？
J Abnorm Psychol. 2019 Jul;128(5):385-396. doi: 10.1037/abn0000430. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
5
Heritability and familiality of psychopathologic dimensions in Korean families with schizophrenia.精神分裂症韩国家庭中精神病理维度的遗传力和家族性。
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2019 Mar;73(3):126-131. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12817. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
6
Detection of Significant Association Between Variants in Cannabinoid Receptor 1 Gene () and Personality in African-American Population.非裔美国人中大麻素受体1基因（）变异与人格之间显著关联的检测。
Front Genet. 2018 Jun 14;9:199. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00199. eCollection 2018.
7
Increases in Neuroticism May Be an Early Indicator of Dementia: A Coordinated Analysis.神经质增加可能是痴呆症的早期指标：一项协同分析。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2020 Jan 14;75(2):251-262. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby034.
8
Transmissibility and familiality of NEO personality dimensions in a sample of Korean families with schizophrenia.韩国精神分裂症患者家庭样本中NEO人格维度的可遗传性和家族性
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Feb;97(8):e9858. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009858.
9
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Val66Met Polymorphism Affects the Relationship Between an Anxiety-Related Personality Trait and Resting Regional Cerebral Blood Flow.脑源性神经营养因子Val66Met多态性影响焦虑相关人格特质与静息态局部脑血流之间的关系。
Cereb Cortex. 2017 Mar 1;27(3):2175-2182. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhw072.
10
Trajectories of Personality Traits Preceding Dementia Diagnosis.痴呆诊断前人格特质的轨迹。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2017 Oct 1;72(6):922-931. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbw006.
J Ment Sci. 1951 Jul;97(408):441-65. doi: 10.1192/bjp.97.408.441.
4
Studies on similarity diagnosis in twins with the aid of mailed questionnaires.借助邮寄问卷对双胞胎进行相似性诊断的研究。
Acta Genet Stat Med. 1961;11:338-62. doi: 10.1159/000151168.
5
Smoking in relation to coronary heart disease and lung function in twins. A co-twin control study.双胞胎中吸烟与冠心病及肺功能的关系：一项双胞胎对照研究。
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1966;455:1-75.
6
Genetics and the development of social attitudes.遗传学与社会态度的形成
Nature. 1974 May 17;249(454):288-9. doi: 10.1038/249288a0.
7
The structure of genotypic and environmental covariation for personality measurements: an analysis of the PEN.人格测量的基因型与环境协变结构：对PEN的分析
Br J Soc Clin Psychol. 1973 Sep;12(3):275-82. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1973.tb00068.x.
8
Alcohol consumption in relation to factors associated with ischemic heart disease. A co-twin control study.饮酒与缺血性心脏病相关因素的关系：一项双生子对照研究。
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1974;567:1-93.
9
The nature of extraversion: a genetical analysis.外向性的本质：一项遗传学分析。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1975 Jul;32(1):102-12. doi: 10.1037/h0076862.
10
Genetic and environmental components of inconsistency and unrepeatability in twins' responses to a neuroticism questionnaire.双胞胎对神经质问卷反应中不一致性和不可重复性的遗传和环境因素。
Behav Genet. 1976 Apr;6(2):145-60. doi: 10.1007/BF01067145.