Johnston W S, Munro D, Reilly W J, Sharp J C
J Hyg (Lond). 1981 Dec;87(3):525-8. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400069771.
In August, 1980 a rare serotype S. zanzibar was isolated in the North of Scotland from a man home on leave from Malaysia, whence he returned in November having been bacteriologically negative 2 months previously. In December however, S. zanzibar was isolated from a bulk milk sample taken at a nearby dairy farm. No illness occurred among milking cows which had been brought inside from pasture in mid-October. Since 1972 a variety of different salmonella serotypes had been identified in cattle, milk and other samples at this farm, with seagulls being implicated as the vector transmitting infection from the sewage of a local town on to farmland and an adjacent loch. Although water from this source has not been used in recent years for drinking by cattle, it is utilized for washing floors within the dairy premises. Since 1979, following an outbreak affecting consumers, all milk produced at the farm has been pasteurized.
1980年8月,在苏格兰北部从一名从马来西亚休假回国的男子身上分离出一种罕见的桑给巴尔血清型沙门氏菌。该男子11月返回马来西亚,两个月前细菌学检测呈阴性。然而,12月,从附近一家奶牛场采集的一批牛奶样本中分离出了桑给巴尔沙门氏菌。10月中旬从牧场牵入室内的奶牛没有发病。自1972年以来,在该农场的牛、牛奶和其他样本中已鉴定出多种不同的沙门氏菌血清型,海鸥被认为是将当地城镇污水中的感染传播到农田和附近湖泊的媒介。尽管近年来牛没有饮用过这个水源的水,但它被用于奶牛场的地面清洗。自1979年一次影响消费者的疫情爆发后,该农场生产的所有牛奶都进行了巴氏杀菌。