Fleming D M, Lawrence M S
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1981 Oct;31(231):615-20.
This paper reports the results of a review of practice records for information about various preventive measures; 8,500 records from 38 practices were studied. In collecting the data a Practice Activity Analysis data sheet was used.The results are presented in a way which makes it possible for others undertaking these analyses to compare their results with those reported here. They point to a number of conclusions, in particular:1. Much less cervical cytology has been done for women in their 50s than for those in their 30s and 40s; in particular 45 per cent of women in their 50s have never had a smear.2. Only 35 per cent of girls aged 15 to 19 were known to be immune to rubella.3. Only 14 per cent of adults aged 20 to 40 were known to be immune to polio.4. Of men in their 40s, 47 per cent had no record of their blood pressure having been taken during the previous 10 years.5. Information about smoking habits was available in 23 per cent of records.
本文报告了一项对实践记录进行审查以获取各种预防措施信息的结果；研究了来自38个医疗机构的8500份记录。在收集数据时使用了一份实践活动分析数据表。结果呈现的方式使得其他进行这些分析的人能够将他们的结果与本文所报告的结果进行比较。这些结果指向了一些结论，特别是：1. 50多岁女性接受宫颈细胞学检查的次数远少于30多岁和40多岁的女性；尤其是50多岁的女性中有45%从未做过涂片检查。2. 已知15至19岁的女孩中只有35%对风疹免疫。3. 已知20至40岁的成年人中只有14%对脊髓灰质炎免疫。4. 在40多岁的男性中，47%在过去10年中没有血压测量记录。5. 23%的记录中有关于吸烟习惯的信息。
