Heyma P, Larkins R G, Campbell D G
Biochem J. 1980 Aug 15;190(2):239-42. doi: 10.1042/bj1900239.
Isolated rat renal tubules prepared by collagenase digestion were used to study the effects of 3,3',5'-tri-iodothyronine ('reverse T3', rT3) and other iodothyronines on the formation of 3,3',5-tri-iodothyronine (T3) from thyroxine (T4). rT3 inhibited the conversion with a dose response over the concentration range 1.5nM-1.5microM. The inhibition was competitive in nature. Both 3,3'-di-iodothyronine and 3',5'-di-iodothyronine also inhibited the production of T3 and T4 in isolated rat renal tubules, but tetraiodothyroacetic acid and 3,5-di-iodothyronine were found to have no effect. These experiments demonstrate in an intact cell system that some naturally occurring iodothyronines have significant effects on T4 deiodination.
通过胶原酶消化制备的离体大鼠肾小管用于研究3,3',5'-三碘甲状腺原氨酸(“反式T3”,rT3)和其他碘甲状腺原氨酸对甲状腺素(T4)生成3,3',5'-三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)的影响。rT3在1.5nM - 1.5μM的浓度范围内呈剂量依赖性抑制这种转化。这种抑制本质上是竞争性的。3,3'-二碘甲状腺原氨酸和3',5'-二碘甲状腺原氨酸也抑制离体大鼠肾小管中T3和T4的生成,但发现四碘甲状腺乙酸和3,5-二碘甲状腺原氨酸无作用。这些实验在完整细胞系统中证明,一些天然存在的碘甲状腺原氨酸对T4脱碘有显著影响。