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重复来电者与撒玛利亚人电话危机热线——加拿大的经验

Repeat callers and the Samaritan telephone crisis line--a Canadian experience.

作者信息

Hall B, Schlosar H

机构信息

University of Calgary Faculty of Social Work, Lethbridge Division, Canada.

出版信息

Crisis. 1995;16(2):66-71, 89. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910.16.2.66.

Abstract

Telephone crisis lines are increasingly providing a much needed service in the community to the lonely, the depressed, and the suicidal. The Samaritan volunteer crisis line discussed here is open to any person at any time, day or night. The instant availability of such an anonymous service attracts callers who use the line inappropriately; these people are often referred to as repeat callers. The Samaritans discovered that repeat callers were creating serious problems for both staff and volunteers. The difficult task was to develop a policy to restrict the repeat callers, but at the same time ensuring that the mandate of the crisis line was offered to them. This article examines the characteristics of repeat callers, and makes suggestions about the management of the chronic caller.

摘要

电话危机热线越来越多地在社区为孤独者、抑郁者和有自杀倾向者提供急需的服务。这里讨论的撒玛利亚人志愿者危机热线随时向任何人开放,不分昼夜。这种匿名服务的即时可用性吸引了一些不恰当地使用热线的来电者;这些人常被称为重复来电者。撒玛利亚人组织发现,重复来电者给工作人员和志愿者都带来了严重问题。艰巨的任务是制定一项政策来限制重复来电者,同时确保危机热线的使命仍向他们提供。本文研究了重复来电者的特征,并就长期来电者的管理提出了建议。

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