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糖耐量受损(“边缘性糖尿病”)男性病情恶化为糖尿病。

Worsening to diabetes in men with impaired glucose tolerance ("borderline diabetes").

作者信息

Jarrett R J, Keen H, Fuller J H, McCartney M

出版信息

Diabetologia. 1979 Jan;16(1):25-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00423146.

DOI:10.1007/BF00423146
PMID:761734
Abstract

Two hundred and four men with impaired glucose tolerance (borderline diabetes) discovered in a screening examination have been observed for five years and repeated tests of glucose tolerance performed. By pre-determined criteria 27 men 'worsened to diabetes' and this metabolic deterioration was not significantly influenced by treatment with carbohydrate restriction with or without a daily dose of 50 mg phenformin. Of the baseline variables measured prior to treatment allocation only the blood glucose values were significantly predictive of ultimate worsening to diabetes.

摘要

在一次筛查中发现的204名糖耐量受损(临界糖尿病)男性接受了为期五年的观察,并进行了重复的糖耐量测试。根据预先确定的标准,27名男性“病情恶化为糖尿病”,这种代谢恶化并未受到碳水化合物限制治疗(无论是否每日服用50毫克苯乙双胍)的显著影响。在治疗分配前测量的基线变量中,只有血糖值能显著预测最终恶化为糖尿病的情况。

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Diabetologia. 1979 Jan;16(1):25-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00423146.
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Treatment of borderline diabetes: controlled trial using carbohydrate restriction and phenformin.边缘性糖尿病的治疗:采用碳水化合物限制和苯乙双胍的对照试验。
Br Med J. 1977 Oct 1;2(6091):861-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6091.861.

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Aetiology of Type 2 diabetes in people with a 'normal' body mass index: testing the personal fat threshold hypothesis.体重指数正常人群 2 型糖尿病的病因:个人体脂阈值假说检验。

本文引用的文献

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A Diabetes Survey: Report of a Working Party Appointed by the College of General Practitioners.一项糖尿病调查:全科医生学院任命的一个工作小组的报告。
Br Med J. 1962 Jun 2;1(5291):1497-503.
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AUTOMATED DETERMINATION OF SERUM TOTAL CHOLESTEROL.血清总胆固醇的自动测定
Clin Chim Acta. 1964 Oct;10:381-4. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(64)90073-7.
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The electrocardiogram in population studies. A classification system.人群研究中的心电图。一种分类系统。
Clin Sci (Lond). 2023 Aug 31;137(16):1333-1346. doi: 10.1042/CS20230586.
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Type 2 diabetes and remission: practical management guided by pathophysiology.2 型糖尿病及其缓解:基于病理生理学的实用管理。
J Intern Med. 2021 Jun;289(6):754-770. doi: 10.1111/joim.13214. Epub 2020 Dec 27.
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How valid are projections of the future prevalence of diabetes? Rapid reviews of prevalence-based and Markov chain models and comparisons of different models' projections for England.未来糖尿病患病率的预测有多大可信度?基于患病率的快速综述和马尔可夫链模型,以及对英格兰不同模型预测结果的比较。
BMJ Open. 2020 Mar 3;10(3):e033483. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033483.
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Pharmacologic Randomized Clinical Trials in Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes.药物随机临床试验在 2 型糖尿病预防中的应用。
Curr Diab Rep. 2019 Dec 2;19(12):154. doi: 10.1007/s11892-019-1268-5.
7
Effects of Lifestyle Modification and Anti-diabetic Medicine on Prediabetes Progress: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.生活方式改变和抗糖尿病药物对糖尿病前期进展的影响:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Jul 12;10:455. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00455. eCollection 2019.
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Development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in people with intermediate hyperglycaemia.血糖中度升高人群中2型糖尿病的发生
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Oct 29;10(10):CD012661. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012661.pub2.
9
Diet, physical activity or both for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated complications in people at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus.饮食、体育活动或两者兼用,用于预防或延缓2型糖尿病高危人群发生2型糖尿病及其相关并发症。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 4;12(12):CD003054. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003054.pub4.
10
Metformin for diabetes prevention: insights gained from the Diabetes Prevention Program/Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study.二甲双胍预防糖尿病:来自糖尿病预防计划/糖尿病预防计划结果研究的新见解。
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Studies in subjects with positive postprandial Clinistix test. 3. Special studies and follow-up of cases with borderline glucose tolerance.对餐后Clinistix试验呈阳性的受试者的研究。3. 对糖耐量临界病例的专项研究及随访。
Acta Med Scand. 1971 May;189(5):415-22.
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Adv Metab Disord. 1973;2:Suppl 2:557-67. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-027362-1.50063-7.
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Treatment of chemical diabetes with chlorpropamide and the associated mortality.用氯磺丙脲治疗化学性糖尿病及其相关死亡率。
Adv Metab Disord. 1973;2:Suppl 2:549-55. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-027362-1.50062-5.