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使用腺苷脱氨酶作为结核性胸膜炎的诊断工具。

Use of adenosine deaminase as a diagnostic tool for tuberculous pleurisy.

作者信息

Burgess L J, Maritz F J, Le Roux I, Taljaard J J

机构信息

Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa.

出版信息

Thorax. 1995 Jun;50(6):672-4. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.6.672.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A statistical audit of adenosine deaminase (ADA) in pleural effusions was undertaken.

METHODS

ADA analysis, cytological and microbiological examinations, and differential cell counts were performed on 462 pleural fluid samples.

RESULTS

ADA activity in tuberculous effusions was higher than in any other diagnostic group. At a level of 50 U/l the sensitivity and specificity for the identification of tuberculosis was 90% and 89%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

ADA activity remains a useful test in the evaluation of pleural effusions.

摘要

背景

对胸腔积液中的腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)进行了统计分析。

方法

对462份胸腔积液样本进行了ADA分析、细胞学和微生物学检查以及细胞分类计数。

结果

结核性胸腔积液中的ADA活性高于其他任何诊断组。ADA水平为50 U/l时,诊断结核病的敏感性和特异性分别为90%和89%。

结论

ADA活性在胸腔积液评估中仍然是一项有用的检测。

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本文引用的文献

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Diagnostic significance of lymphocytes in pleural effusions.胸腔积液中淋巴细胞的诊断意义
Ann Intern Med. 1967 May;66(5):972-82. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-66-5-972.
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Tuberculous pleurisy.结核性胸膜炎
Chest. 1973 Jan;63(1):88-92. doi: 10.1378/chest.63.1.88.
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State of the art. The pleura.前沿技术。胸膜。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Jul;138(1):184-234. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/138.1.184.

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