• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

环孢素治疗皮质类固醇抵抗的自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎。

Cyclosporin in the treatment of corticosteroid resistant autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.

作者信息

Jackson L D, Song E

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Gut. 1995 Mar;36(3):459-61. doi: 10.1136/gut.36.3.459.

DOI:10.1136/gut.36.3.459
PMID:7698710
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1382466/
Abstract

A 17 year old Asian patient with autoimmune chronic active hepatitis resistant to treatment with high dose corticosteroids and azathioprine was given cyclosporin at a dose of 5 mg/kg/day. Within two weeks of starting the cyclosporin treatment a favourable clinical and biochemical response was obtained and by one month serum aminotransferase activities were within normal limits. An attempted reduction in the daily dose of cyclosporin resulted in a relapse of the patient's disease. Remission was again attained by returning the dose of cyclosporin to 5 mg/kg/day. No significant side effects of the treatment have been shown. Cyclosporin seems to have a role in the treatment of corticosteroid resistant autoimmune chronic active hepatitis and its further evaluation is warranted.

摘要

一名17岁的亚洲自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎患者,对大剂量皮质类固醇和硫唑嘌呤治疗耐药,给予环孢素,剂量为5毫克/千克/天。开始环孢素治疗两周内,获得了良好的临床和生化反应,到一个月时血清转氨酶活性恢复正常。尝试减少环孢素每日剂量导致患者病情复发。将环孢素剂量恢复到5毫克/千克/天,病情再次缓解。未显示该治疗有明显副作用。环孢素似乎在皮质类固醇耐药的自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎治疗中发挥作用,值得进一步评估。

相似文献

1
Cyclosporin in the treatment of corticosteroid resistant autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.环孢素治疗皮质类固醇抵抗的自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎。
Gut. 1995 Mar;36(3):459-61. doi: 10.1136/gut.36.3.459.
2
Maintenance of remission in autoimmune chronic active hepatitis with azathioprine after corticosteroid withdrawal.停用皮质类固醇后使用硫唑嘌呤维持自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎的缓解状态。
Hepatology. 1988 Jul-Aug;8(4):781-4. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840080414.
3
Cyclosporine treatment of autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.环孢素治疗自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎。
Gastroenterology. 1987 Oct;93(4):890-3. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(87)90454-9.
4
Cyclosporine in the management of corticosteroid-resistant type I autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.环孢素用于治疗对皮质类固醇耐药的I型自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎。
J Hepatol. 1994 Dec;21(6):1040-7. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80615-4.
5
Treatment of corticosteroid-azathioprine resistant autoimmune hepatitis with cyclosporin A.环孢素A治疗对皮质类固醇-硫唑嘌呤耐药的自身免疫性肝炎
Indian J Gastroenterol. 1995 Jul;14(3):110-1.
6
A case of cyclosporine-sensitive, steroid-resistant, autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.一例对环孢素敏感、对类固醇耐药的自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎。
J Clin Gastroenterol. 1993 Dec;17(4):317-20. doi: 10.1097/00004836-199312000-00012.
7
Cyclosporin, a new treatment for autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.环孢素,一种治疗自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎的新疗法。
Med J Aust. 1985 Nov 11;143(10):463-5. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1985.tb123140.x.
8
Relapse following treatment withdrawal in patients with autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎患者停药后的复发情况。
Hepatology. 1983 Sep-Oct;3(5):685-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840030510.
9
Oral pulse prednisone therapy after relapse of severe autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. A prospective randomized treatment trial evaluating clinical, biochemical, and lymphocyte subset responses.
J Hepatol. 1993 Feb;17(2):180-6. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80035-2.
10
Azathioprine for long-term maintenance of remission in autoimmune hepatitis.硫唑嘌呤用于自身免疫性肝炎缓解期的长期维持治疗。
N Engl J Med. 1995 Oct 12;333(15):958-63. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199510123331502.

引用本文的文献

1
Autoimmune hepatitis: Standard treatment and systematic review of alternative treatments.自身免疫性肝炎:标准治疗与替代治疗的系统评价。
World J Gastroenterol. 2017 Sep 7;23(33):6030-6048. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i33.6030.
2
The use of immunosuppression in autoimmune hepatitis: A current literature review.自身免疫性肝炎中免疫抑制的应用:当前文献综述
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;23(1):22-26. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2016.0089. Epub 2017 Mar 14.
3
Systematic Review of the Toxicity of Long-Course Oral Corticosteroids in Children.儿童长期口服皮质类固醇毒性的系统评价
PLoS One. 2017 Jan 26;12(1):e0170259. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170259. eCollection 2017.
4
Autoimmune Hepatitis: Clinical Review with Insights into the Purinergic Mechanism of Disease.自身免疫性肝炎:临床综述及对疾病嘌呤能机制的深入了解。
J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2013 Dec;1(2):79-86. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2013.00015. Epub 2013 Dec 15.
5
Management of autoimmune hepatitis: Focus on pharmacologic treatments beyond corticosteroids.自身免疫性肝炎的管理:关注皮质类固醇以外的药物治疗。
World J Hepatol. 2014 Jun 27;6(6):410-8. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v6.i6.410.
6
Cyclosporine-A Versus Prednisolone for Induction of Remission in Auto-immune Hepatitis: Interim Analysis Report of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Middle East J Dig Dis. 2013 Oct;5(4):193-200.
7
Treatment of autoimmune liver disease: current and future therapeutic options.自身免疫性肝病的治疗:当前和未来的治疗选择。
Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2013 May;4(3):119-41. doi: 10.1177/2040622313478646.
8
Acute and acute severe (fulminant) autoimmune hepatitis.急性和急性重症(暴发性)自身免疫性肝炎。
Dig Dis Sci. 2013 Apr;58(4):897-914. doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2445-4. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
9
Autoimmune hepatitis: focusing on treatments other than steroids.自身免疫性肝炎:聚焦于类固醇以外的治疗方法。
Can J Gastroenterol. 2012 Sep;26(9):615-20. doi: 10.1155/2012/512132.
10
Autoimmune hepatitis in Iran: what we know, what we don't know and requirements for better management.伊朗的自身免疫性肝炎:我们所知道的、我们不知道的以及更好管理的要求。
Hepat Mon. 2012 Feb;12(2):73-6. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.840. Epub 2012 Feb 29.

本文引用的文献

1
Natural history, clinical features, and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis.自身免疫性肝炎的自然史、临床特征及治疗
Semin Liver Dis. 1984 Feb;4(1):1-12. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040641.
2
Cyclosporin A mediates immunosuppression of primary cytotoxic T cell responses by impairing the release of interleukin 1 and interleukin 2.环孢素A通过损害白细胞介素1和白细胞介素2的释放来介导对原发性细胞毒性T细胞反应的免疫抑制。
Eur J Immunol. 1981 Aug;11(8):657-61. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830110812.
3
Adverse effects of azathioprine.硫唑嘌呤的不良反应。
Adverse Drug React Acute Poisoning Rev. 1984 Autumn;3(3):161-71.
4
Cyclosporine-associated chronic nephropathy.环孢素相关慢性肾病
N Engl J Med. 1984 Sep 13;311(11):699-705. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198409133111103.
5
Autosensitization of lymphocytes against thymus reticulum cells.淋巴细胞对胸腺网状细胞的自身致敏作用。
Science. 1972 Jun 23;176(4041):1324-5. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4041.1324.
6
Controlled prospective trial of corticosteroid therapy in active chronic hepatitis.皮质类固醇疗法治疗活动性慢性肝炎的对照前瞻性试验
Q J Med. 1971 Apr;40(158):159-85. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a067264.
7
Long-term results of therapy in patients with chronic liver disease associated with hypergammaglobulinemia.
Am J Med. 1969 Nov;47(5):765-74. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(69)90169-7.
8
Controlled trial of prednisone and azathioprine in active chronic hepatitis.泼尼松与硫唑嘌呤治疗活动性慢性肝炎的对照试验。
Lancet. 1973 Apr 7;1(7806):735-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92125-9.
9
Cyclosporin, a new treatment for autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.环孢素,一种治疗自身免疫性慢性活动性肝炎的新疗法。
Med J Aust. 1985 Nov 11;143(10):463-5. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1985.tb123140.x.
10
The effects of cyclosporin A on the immune system.环孢素A对免疫系统的影响。
Annu Rev Immunol. 1985;3:397-423. doi: 10.1146/annurev.iy.03.040185.002145.