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荷兰画家有机溶剂暴露影响的指示性症状。

Symptoms indicative of the effects of organic solvent exposure in Dutch painters.

作者信息

Hooisma J, Hänninen H, Emmen H H, Kulig B M

机构信息

Department of Neurotoxicology and Applied Neuroscience, TNO Medical Biological Laboratory, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1994 Nov-Dec;16(6):613-22. doi: 10.1016/0892-0362(94)90039-6.

Abstract

The report describes the results of a cross-sectional study among two groups of young and older painters and two age-matched control groups. The study was intended to gather information on the occurrence of solvent-exposure symptoms among Dutch workers using a mailed questionnaire. Results indicated that among young painters and to a lesser extent among older painters what is commonly accepted as specific symptoms and additional solvent-related symptoms showed a higher frequency than among the controls. The most interesting observation was a significant relationship between the frequency of periods of heavy exposure and the severity of most symptom categories, whereas there was a lack of consistent relationships with other exposure parameters.

摘要

该报告描述了一项横断面研究的结果,该研究涉及两组年轻和年长的画家以及两个年龄匹配的对照组。该研究旨在通过邮寄问卷收集荷兰工人中溶剂接触症状发生情况的信息。结果表明,在年轻画家中,以及在较小程度上在年长画家中,通常被认为是特定症状和与溶剂相关的其他症状的出现频率高于对照组。最有趣的观察结果是,重度接触期的频率与大多数症状类别的严重程度之间存在显著关系,而与其他接触参数缺乏一致的关系。

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