Comes M C, Gower-Rousseau C, Colombel J F, Belaïche J, Van Kruiningen H J, Nuttens M C, Cortot A
Registre des Maladies Inflammatoires du Tube Digestif du Nord Ouest de la France CHRU Lille.
Gut. 1994 Sep;35(9):1316-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.35.9.1316.
Ten pairs of husband-wife couples are reported with inflammatory bowel disease who were seen in the same geographical area in Nord Pas de Calais region of France and in Liège county (Belgium). Among these 10 couples, four were concordant for Crohn's disease, two for ulcerative colitis, and four were discordant. In nine of 10 couples neither spouse had symptoms before marriage but inflammatory bowel disease subsequently developed in both. In one couple, one spouse had Crohn's disease before marriage and the other partner experienced symptoms afterwards. Eighteen children were born to eight of 10 couples. Five of them developed Crohn's disease but four belong to the same family. In all cases the affected children were born to parents who both developed Crohn's disease after they had married and were conceived at a time when parents did not yet have symptoms. It is proposed that this pattern of emergence of inflammatory bowel disease suggests a role for an infectious agent yet to be identified.
据报道,在法国北部加来海峡地区和列日省(比利时)的同一地理区域,有十对夫妻患有炎症性肠病。在这10对夫妻中,4对夫妻双方均患克罗恩病,2对夫妻双方均患溃疡性结肠炎,4对夫妻一方患病另一方未患病。在10对夫妻中的9对里,夫妻双方婚前均无症状,但婚后均患上了炎症性肠病。在一对夫妻中,一方婚前患有克罗恩病,另一方婚后出现症状。10对夫妻中的8对育有18个孩子。其中5个孩子患上了克罗恩病,但4个孩子来自同一个家庭。在所有病例中,患病孩子的父母均是婚后患上克罗恩病,且孩子是在父母尚无症状时受孕的。有人提出,这种炎症性肠病的发病模式表明一种尚未确定的传染因子发挥了作用。