• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

某人群中的血压、高血压和视网膜病

Blood pressure, hypertension and retinopathy in a population.

作者信息

Klein R, Klein B E, Moss S E, Wang Q

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

出版信息

Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1993;91:207-22; discussion 222-6.

PMID:8140692
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1298467/
Abstract

This study provides precise estimates of the prevalence of retinal lesions in nondiabetic persons with and without hypertension. The findings suggest that retinopathy (6% in normotensives and 11% in people with hypertension), and retinal arteriolar narrowing (11% in normotensives and 19% in people with hypertension) are common. Further longitudinal study is necessary to evaluate the public health significance of these findings.

摘要

本研究精确估计了患有和未患有高血压的非糖尿病患者视网膜病变的患病率。研究结果表明，视网膜病变（血压正常者中为6%，高血压患者中为11%）以及视网膜小动脉狭窄（血压正常者中为11%，高血压患者中为19%）很常见。有必要进行进一步的纵向研究，以评估这些发现对公共卫生的意义。

相似文献

1
Blood pressure, hypertension and retinopathy in a population.某人群中的血压、高血压和视网膜病
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1993;91:207-22; discussion 222-6.
2
The prevalence and risk factors of retinal microvascular abnormalities in older persons: The Cardiovascular Health Study.老年人视网膜微血管异常的患病率及危险因素：心血管健康研究
Ophthalmology. 2003 Apr;110(4):658-66. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01931-0.
3
The relation of systemic hypertension to changes in the retinal vasculature: the Beaver Dam Eye Study.系统性高血压与视网膜血管变化的关系：比弗迪尔眼科研究
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:329-48; discussion 348-50.
4
Retinopathy in a population-based study.一项基于人群的研究中的视网膜病变
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1992;90:561-94.
5
Hypertensive retinopathy.高血压性视网膜病变
N Engl J Med. 2004 Nov 25;351(22):2310-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra032865.
6
15-year cumulative incidence and associated risk factors for retinopathy in nondiabetic persons.非糖尿病患者视网膜病变的15年累积发病率及相关危险因素。
Arch Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec;128(12):1568-75. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2010.298.
7
Exploring the association of retinopathy with metabolic syndrome, ambulatory blood pressure and cardiac remodeling in hypertensive individuals.探索高血压患者视网膜病变与代谢综合征、动态血压及心脏重塑之间的关联。
Int J Cardiol. 2013 Jul 1;166(3):764-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.09.167. Epub 2012 Oct 13.
8
Retinopathy in older persons without diabetes and its relationship to hypertension.非糖尿病老年人的视网膜病变及其与高血压的关系。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;116(1):83-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.116.1.83.
9
Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke and stroke mortality.视网膜微血管病变体征与中风及中风死亡率风险
Neurology. 2005 Oct 11;65(7):1005-9. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000179177.15900.ca.
10
Hypertensive retinopathy: a clinical study.高血压性视网膜病变：一项临床研究。
Ann Ophthalmol. 1971 Aug;3(8):872-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Association between retinopathy and risk of dementia in a general Japanese population: the Hisayama Study.在一般日本人群中，视网膜病变与痴呆风险的关联：日山研究。
Sci Rep. 2024 May 26;14(1):12017. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-62688-7.
2
Obstructive sleep apnea, nocturnal hypoxemia, and retinal microvasculature: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停、夜间低氧血症与视网膜微血管系统：社区动脉粥样硬化风险研究
Sleep Adv. 2024 Jan 20;5(1):zpae004. doi: 10.1093/sleepadvances/zpae004. eCollection 2024.
3
Hypertensive retinopathy and cardiovascular disease risk: 6 population-based cohorts meta-analysis.高血压视网膜病变与心血管疾病风险：6项基于人群队列的荟萃分析
Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev. 2023 Mar 5;17:200180. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcrp.2023.200180. eCollection 2023 Jun.
4
Genetic Epidemiologic Analysis of Hypertensive Retinopathy in an Underrepresented and Rare Federally Recognized Native American Population of the Intermountain West.美国西部山间地区一个代表性不足且罕见的联邦认可美洲原住民群体中高血压性视网膜病变的遗传流行病学分析。
J Community Med Public Health. 2019;3(1). Epub 2019 Jun 10.
5
Prevalence of retinopathy and its risk factors in a Japanese population.在一个日本人群中，视网膜病变的流行情况及其危险因素。
J Diabetes Investig. 2013 Jul 8;4(4):349-54. doi: 10.1111/jdi.12044. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
6
Inflammation, haemostatic disturbance, and obesity: possible link to pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes.炎症、止血紊乱和肥胖：与 2 型糖尿病性视网膜病变发病机制的可能联系。
Mediators Inflamm. 2013;2013:818671. doi: 10.1155/2013/818671. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
7
Target organ damage in hypertensive patients: correlation between retinal arteriovenular ratio and left ventricular geometric patterns.高血压患者的靶器官损害：视网膜动静脉比率与左心室几何形态之间的相关性
J Hum Hypertens. 2014 Apr;28(4):274-8. doi: 10.1038/jhh.2013.69. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
8
Diabetic retinopathy in native and nonnative Canadians.加拿大原住民和非原住民中的糖尿病视网膜病变。
Exp Diabetes Res. 2007;2007:76271. doi: 10.1155/2007/76271.
9
The relationship of retinopathy in persons without diabetes to the 15-year incidence of diabetes and hypertension: Beaver Dam Eye Study.无糖尿病者视网膜病变与糖尿病和高血压15年发病率的关系：比弗迪姆眼研究
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006;104:98-107.
10
The prevalence of retinopathy in impaired glucose tolerance and recent-onset diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program.糖尿病预防计划中糖耐量受损和新诊断糖尿病患者视网膜病变的患病率
Diabet Med. 2007 Feb;24(2):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02043.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Classification of Retinal Lesions in the Presence of Vascular Hypertension: Report submitted to the American Ophthalmological Society by the committee on Classification of Hypertensive Disease of the Retina.高血压情况下视网膜病变的分类：视网膜高血压疾病分类委员会提交给美国眼科学会的报告
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1947;45:57-73.
2
BLOOD PRESSURE AND HYPERTENSIVE DISEASE AMONG NEGROES AND WHITES; A STUDY IN EVANS COUNTY, GEORGIA.黑人与白人的血压及高血压疾病；佐治亚州埃文斯县的一项研究
Ann Intern Med. 1964 Aug;61:208-28. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-61-2-208.
3
DEVELOPMENT AND SENESCENCE OF THE HUMAN RETINAL VASCULATURE.人类视网膜血管的发育与衰老
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1963;83:465-89.
4
VENOUS-STASIS RETINOPATHY OF OCCLUSIVE DISEASE OF THE CAROTID ARTERY.颈动脉阻塞性疾病的静脉淤滞性视网膜病变
Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin. 1963 Jul 17;38:304-12.
5
A contribution to the diagnosis of arteriosclerosis and hypertension.对动脉硬化和高血压诊断的一项贡献。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1958 Jan;45(1):81-92. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(58)91398-9.
6
Evaluation of ophthalmoscopic changes of hypertension and arteriolar sclerosis.高血压和小动脉硬化的检眼镜检查变化评估。
AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1953 Feb;49(2):117-38. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1953.00920020122001.
7
The Framingham Eye Study monograph: An ophthalmological and epidemiological study of cataract, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and visual acuity in a general population of 2631 adults, 1973-1975.《弗雷明汉姆眼科研究专论》：对2631名成年人组成的普通人群进行的白内障、青光眼、糖尿病视网膜病变、黄斑变性及视力的眼科与流行病学研究，1973 - 1975年。
Surv Ophthalmol. 1980 May-Jun;24(Suppl):335-610.
8
Hypertensive retinopathy. Description, classification, and prognosis.高血压视网膜病变。描述、分类及预后。
Ophthalmology. 1982 Oct;89(10):1127-31.
9
Determination of glycosylated hemoglobin by affinity chromatography: comparison with colorimetric and ion-exchange methods, and effects of common interferences.亲和色谱法测定糖化血红蛋白：与比色法和离子交换法的比较及常见干扰因素的影响
Clin Chem. 1982 Oct;28(10):2088-94.
10
Diabetic retinopathy. Assessment of severity and progression.糖尿病视网膜病变。严重程度及病情进展评估。
Ophthalmology. 1984 Jan;91(1):10-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(84)34374-3.