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蔗糖对足跟针刺引起的啼哭的影响。

Effect of sucrose on crying in response to heel stab.

作者信息

Rushforth J A, Levene M I

机构信息

Academic Unit of Paediatrics and Child Health, General Infirmary at Leeds.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1993 Sep;69(3):388-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.69.3.388.

Abstract

It has been suggested that sucrose acts as an analgesic in the neonatal period. To evaluate this further, 52 infants received either 2 ml of 7.5% sucrose or 2 ml of sterile water before heel stab blood sampling. The duration of crying in response to sampling did not differ in the two groups but was related to level of arousal at the time of stimulation.

摘要

有人提出蔗糖在新生儿期起到镇痛作用。为进一步评估这一点,52名婴儿在足跟采血前分别接受了2毫升7.5%的蔗糖溶液或2毫升无菌水。两组对采血的哭闹持续时间并无差异,但与刺激时的觉醒水平有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Interactions between sucrose, pain and isolation distress.蔗糖、疼痛与隔离应激之间的相互作用。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1987 Mar;26(3):483-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90153-5.
2
Skin conductance and arousal in the newborn.新生儿的皮肤电传导与唤醒水平
Arch Dis Child. 1990 Oct;65(10 Spec No):1063-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.10_spec_no.1063.

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