al-Mogazy H M, al-Khadra S, Kenawy G, al-Zeftawy A, Mostafa T, Attia A, Attia A M
Al-Khadra Clinical Laboratory, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
J Clin Lab Anal. 1993;7(4):243-6. doi: 10.1002/jcla.1860070410.
Ninety semen samples from male patients were studied. They were classified into 4 different groups; normospermic fertile, oligospermia, asthenospermia, and oligoasthenospermia. In addition to routine semen analysis, the hypo-osmotic swelling test was done for all these samples, measuring total protein and specific gravity. A significant positive correlation was observed between percent sperm swelling and its motility, its total protein, and specific gravity. Also a significant negative correlation was noticed between percent sperm swelling and its count. Although there were overlapping ranges, different groups showed significant relations of percent sperm swelling among themselves. It is postulated that the sperm quality and not its quantity is the cornerstone of the hypo-osmotic test and that the physico-chemical properties of the sperm influences its swelling.
对90例男性患者的精液样本进行了研究。这些样本被分为4个不同的组：正常精子生育组、少精子症组、弱精子症组和少弱精子症组。除了常规精液分析外，对所有这些样本都进行了低渗肿胀试验，测量总蛋白和比重。观察到精子肿胀百分比与其活力、总蛋白和比重之间存在显著正相关。还注意到精子肿胀百分比与其计数之间存在显著负相关。尽管存在重叠范围，但不同组之间精子肿胀百分比显示出显著关系。据推测，精子质量而非数量是低渗试验的基石，精子的物理化学性质会影响其肿胀。
