Smith J B, Fenske N A
Department of Internal Medicine, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa 33602, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1996 May;34(5 Pt 1):717-32; quiz 733-4. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(96)90002-x.
Cigarette smoking is strongly linked to serious internal diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and lung disease. However, the external manifestations and consequences of smoking are relatively unknown. Although generally less ominous, the cutaneous manifestations of smoking may be associated with significant morbidity. This article reviews the known adverse effects on the skin of smoking.
吸烟与癌症、心血管疾病和肺部疾病等严重的内部疾病密切相关。然而，吸烟的外在表现和后果却相对鲜为人知。虽然一般来说不那么凶险，但吸烟的皮肤表现可能与严重的发病率有关。本文综述了吸烟对皮肤已知的不良影响。
