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Establishing a nurse-based psychiatric CL service in the accident and emergency department of a general hospital in Germany.在德国一家综合医院的急诊科建立以护士为基础的精神科咨询联络服务。
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Deliberate self harm.蓄意自伤
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本文引用的文献

1
High mortality by natural and unnatural causes: a 10 year follow up study of patients admitted to a poisoning treatment centre after suicide attempts.自然和非自然原因导致的高死亡率：对自杀未遂后入住中毒治疗中心的患者进行的10年随访研究
BMJ. 1993 Jun 19;306(6893):1637-41. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6893.1637.
2
Psychological and social evaluation in cases of deliberate self-poisoning seen in an accident department.急诊科中故意自我中毒病例的心理和社会评估。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Feb 13;284(6314):491-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6314.491.
3
Effect of psychiatric intervention in attempted suicide: a controlled study.精神科干预对自杀未遂的影响：一项对照研究。
Br Med J. 1971 Feb 6;1(5744):310-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5744.310.
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The use of short-stay wards. A survey of 1,000 admissions.
Health Bull (Edinb). 1987 Nov;45(6):294-302.
5
Assessment of suicide potential by nonpsychiatrists using the SAD PERSONS score.非精神科医生使用SAD PERSONS评分评估自杀可能性。
J Emerg Med. 1988 Mar-Apr;6(2):99-107. doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(88)90147-3.
6
The accident and emergency department management of deliberate self-poisoning.
Br J Psychiatry. 1988 Jun;152:830-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.152.6.830.
7
Suicide, and other causes of death, following attempted suicide.自杀未遂后的自杀及其他死因。
Br J Psychiatry. 1988 Mar;152:359-66. doi: 10.1192/bjp.152.3.359.
8
Self-harm patients not admitted to hospital.未入院的自残患者。
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1990 Oct;24(4):281-3.

因故意自我伤害到急诊部门就诊后的自杀率。

Suicide rate following attendance at an accident and emergency department with deliberate self harm.

作者信息

Ryan J, Rushdy A, Perez-Avila C A, Allison R

机构信息

Accident and Emergency Department, Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Accid Emerg Med. 1996 Mar;13(2):101-4. doi: 10.1136/emj.13.2.101.

DOI:10.1136/emj.13.2.101
PMID:8653229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1342647/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the risk of suicide in patients attending an accident and emergency (A&E) department with deliberate self harm.

METHODS

Information was obtained on suicides and open verdicts from the coroner's office and cross checked with computerised records in the A&E department.

RESULTS

There was a trend to suicide among younger socially isolated males and older females.

CONCLUSIONS

There is a significant association between suicide and a previous attendance at A&E with deliberate self harm. Appropriate assessment of these patients is an efficient way of managing self harm.

摘要

目的

确定因故意自伤而前往急诊部就诊的患者的自杀风险。

方法

从验尸官办公室获取自杀及死因不明裁决的信息，并与急诊部的计算机记录进行交叉核对。

结果

在社会孤立的年轻男性和老年女性中存在自杀倾向。

结论

自杀与之前因故意自伤前往急诊部就诊之间存在显著关联。对这些患者进行适当评估是管理自伤行为的有效方法。