Epidemiol Infect. 1996 Oct;117(2):305-12. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800001485.
A Register of HIV-infected persons who have had a negative antibody test within 3 years of their first antibody positive test (seroconverters) is being set up in the UK to monitor the distribution of times from HIV seroconversion to AIDS (the incubation period) and to death. It will also provide a national resource for use by those designing studies in this group of individuals. Clinicians caring for HIV-positive persons in Genito-Urinary Medicine, Infectious Disease and other departments throughout the UK were asked to participate by providing information on eligible subjects. Most laboratories undertaking HIV antibody testing were also contacted and asked to provide the name of the attending clinician for all seroconverters identified through the HIV laboratory reporting systems of the PHLS Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre (CDSC) and the Scottish Centre for Infection and Environmental Health (SCIEH) and for any other seroconverters known to them but not identified by CDSC or SCIEH. Data items sought for the Register include: sex, ethnic group, probable route of HIV transmission, annual CD4 counts, details of therapy and prophylaxis prescribed, AIDS-defining events and vital status. Follow up information is collected annually. Wherever possible, all seroconverters known to a clinic have been identified, whether currently alive or dead, either from clinic records or laboratory reporting or both. The objective is to establish and update a complete register of seroconverters on a long-term to basis to provide reliable estimates of the incubation period on which future projections of AIDS cases in the UK can be made.
英国正在建立一个感染艾滋病毒者登记册,这些人在首次抗体检测呈阳性后的3年内抗体检测呈阴性(血清转化者),以监测从艾滋病毒血清转化到艾滋病(潜伏期)以及到死亡的时间分布情况。它还将为那些针对这一群体开展研究的人员提供一项全国性资源。英国各地的生殖泌尿医学、传染病及其他科室中负责护理艾滋病毒阳性患者的临床医生被要求参与,提供符合条件受试者的信息。大多数进行艾滋病毒抗体检测的实验室也收到了联系,被要求提供通过公共卫生实验室服务处传染病监测中心(CDSC)和苏格兰感染与环境卫生中心(SCIEH)的艾滋病毒实验室报告系统识别出的所有血清转化者以及它们所知但未被CDSC或SCIEH识别出的任何其他血清转化者的主治临床医生姓名。登记册所需的数据项包括:性别、种族、可能的艾滋病毒传播途径、每年的CD4细胞计数、所开治疗和预防药物的详细信息、艾滋病界定事件及生命状态。每年收集随访信息。只要有可能,诊所已知的所有血清转化者,无论目前在世还是已去世,都已从诊所记录或实验室报告或两者中被识别出来。目标是长期建立并更新一份完整的血清转化者登记册,以提供可靠的潜伏期估计值,从而能够对英国未来的艾滋病病例进行预测。