Lipman E L, Offord D R, Boyle M H
Department of Psychiatry, McMaster University; Hamilton Ontario, Canada.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1996 Sep;31(5):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00787925.
The aim of this study was to examine the attributable risk of low income for child psychosocial morbidity. Data on 1,996 6- to 16-year-old participants from the Ontario Child Health Study, a province-wide cross-sectional study done in 1983, were used. Out-comes measured included psychiatric disorders, poor school performance, chronic health problems, and social impairment. The attributable risk for low income and child psychosocial morbidity was generally small except among selected disorders in younger children. The implications of these findings are discussed.
本研究的目的是检验低收入对儿童心理社会疾病的归因风险。使用了来自安大略儿童健康研究的1996名6至16岁参与者的数据，该研究是1983年在全省范围内进行的一项横断面研究。测量的结果包括精神障碍、学业成绩差、慢性健康问题和社会功能受损。除了年幼儿童的某些特定疾病外，低收入与儿童心理社会疾病之间的归因风险总体较小。讨论了这些发现的意义。
