Green P H, Fevre D I, Barrett P J, Hunt J H, Gillespie P E, Nagy G S
Endoscopy. 1977 May;9(2):74-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1098492.
Chronic erosive gastritis (C.E.G.) is a gastric mucosal lesionwith characteristic radiological and endoscopic appearances. Pyloric gland hyperplasia is seen on histological examination of biopsy specimens. C.E.G. is uncommonly reported in the English literature. In reviewing 3,800 upper gastro-intestinal endoscopies from 1971--1976, 108 patients were diagnosed as having typical features of chronic erosive gastritis, an incidence of 2.8%. There was a significant association with duodenal ulceration and an overall male predominance. The lesion can also co-exist with gastric ulceration and has been observed as an incidental finding in patients examined urgently for upper gastro-intestinal bleeding. In this context C.E.G. should be distinguished from acute mucosal erosions. Symptoms may relate to the accompanying peptic ulceration, although dyspepsia epigastric pain, fullness and nausea may possibly occur with C.E.G. alone.
慢性糜烂性胃炎（C.E.G.）是一种具有特征性放射学和内镜表现的胃黏膜病变。在活检标本的组织学检查中可见幽门腺增生。慢性糜烂性胃炎在英文文献中的报道并不常见。回顾1971年至1976年间的3800例上消化道内镜检查，108例患者被诊断为具有慢性糜烂性胃炎的典型特征，发病率为2.8%。它与十二指肠溃疡有显著关联，且总体上男性居多。该病变也可与胃溃疡并存，并且在因上消化道出血而紧急检查的患者中被偶然发现。在这种情况下，慢性糜烂性胃炎应与急性黏膜糜烂相鉴别。症状可能与伴随的消化性溃疡有关，尽管单独的慢性糜烂性胃炎也可能出现消化不良、上腹部疼痛、饱胀和恶心等症状。
