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消胆胺对喂食含毒剂量甜蜜素或苋菜红的低纤维饮食大鼠的保护作用。

Protective effects of cholestyramine in rats fed a low-fiber diet containing toxic doses of sodium cyclamate or amaranth.

作者信息

Ershoff B H

出版信息

Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1976 Jun;152(2):253-6. doi: 10.3181/00379727-152-39373.

DOI:10.3181/00379727-152-39373
PMID:935190
Abstract

Immature male rats were fed a purified, low-fiber diet containing massive doses of sodium cyclamate or amaranth (FD and C Red No. 2). Sodium cyclamate when incorporated at a 5% level in the purified, low-fiber diet resulted in toxic manifestations which were counteracted by the concurrent administration of the anion exchange resin cholestyramine at a 2 1/2% level in the diet. Other anion exchange resins were also active in this regard. Cholestyramine at a 2 1/2% level of supplementation was also active in counteracting the toxic effects induced by amaranth when the latter was incorporated at a 5% level in the purified, low-fiber diet.

摘要

给未成熟雄性大鼠喂食一种纯化的低纤维饮食,其中含有大剂量的甜蜜素或苋菜红(食用红色素2号)。当甜蜜素以5%的比例添加到纯化的低纤维饮食中时,会产生毒性表现,而在饮食中同时添加2.5%的阴离子交换树脂消胆胺可抵消这些毒性表现。其他阴离子交换树脂在这方面也有活性。当苋菜红以5%的比例添加到纯化的低纤维饮食中时,补充2.5%的消胆胺也能有效抵消其诱导的毒性作用。

相似文献

1
Protective effects of cholestyramine in rats fed a low-fiber diet containing toxic doses of sodium cyclamate or amaranth.消胆胺对喂食含毒剂量甜蜜素或苋菜红的低纤维饮食大鼠的保护作用。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1976 Jun;152(2):253-6. doi: 10.3181/00379727-152-39373.
2
Modification by fiber of toxic dietary effects.纤维对有毒饮食效应的调节作用。
Fed Proc. 1977 Apr;36(5):1692-5.
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Correlation between the physical properties of dietary fibers and their protective activity against amaranth toxicity in rats.膳食纤维的物理性质与其对大鼠苋菜毒性的保护活性之间的相关性。
J Nutr. 1979 Mar;109(3):388-96. doi: 10.1093/jn/109.3.388.
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Effects of diet on growth and survival of rats fed toxic levels of tartrazine (FD & C Yellow No. 5) and sunset yellow FCF (FD & C Yellow No. 6).饮食对摄入毒性水平柠檬黄(FD&C 黄色 5 号)和日落黄 FCF(FD&C 黄色 6 号)的大鼠生长和存活的影响。
J Nutr. 1977 May;107(5):822-8. doi: 10.1093/jn/107.5.822.
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The effects of cholestyramine, colestipol, and ADR-132 on the rat prostate and dunning R-3327 adenocarcinoma.
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[Influence of oral administration of various doses of 2 azo dyes, amaranth and Sunset Yellow FCF, on storage of vitamin A in rat liver].[口服不同剂量的两种偶氮染料苋菜红和日落黄FCF对大鼠肝脏中维生素A储存的影响]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1975;281(5-8):459-62.
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Absence of activity of amaranth (FD & C red no. 2) in the Salmonella/microsome mutagenicity test.苋菜红(食用色素红2号)在沙门氏菌/微粒体诱变性试验中无活性。
Food Cosmet Toxicol. 1978 Feb;16(1):89-90. doi: 10.1016/s0015-6264(78)80341-1.
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Ameliorating effect of dietary fiber on toxicities chemicals added to a diet in the rat.膳食纤维对大鼠饮食中添加的有毒化学物质的改善作用。
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Mutagenicity studies of R-amino salt, a metabolite of amaranth (FD & C Red NO. 2), in mouse lymphoma cells heterozygous at the thymidine kinase locus and in the rat dominant lethal test.苋菜红(FD&C 红 2 号)的代谢产物 R-氨基酸盐在胸苷激酶位点杂合的小鼠淋巴瘤细胞及大鼠显性致死试验中的致突变性研究。
Food Cosmet Toxicol. 1979 Feb;17(1):5-9. doi: 10.1016/0015-6264(79)90151-2.
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Mechanisms of adverse effect of amaranth feeding in the rat.苋菜喂养大鼠的不良反应机制。
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1983 Apr;29(2):153-9. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.29.153.

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Environmental factors and the development of disease and injury in the alimentary tract.环境因素与消化道疾病和损伤的发生发展
Environ Health Perspect. 1977 Oct;20:39-54. doi: 10.1289/ehp.772039.