1988年至1995年青少年男性性行为和避孕套使用情况的变化
Changes in sexual behavior and condom use among teenaged males: 1988 to 1995.
作者信息
Sonenstein F L, Ku L, Lindberg L D, Turner C F, Pleck J H
机构信息
Population Studies Center, Urban Institute, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1998 Jun;88(6):956-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.6.956.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
This study examines shifts in sexual experience and condom use among US teenaged males.
METHODS
Results from the 1988 and 1995 National Surveys of Adolescent Males were compared.
RESULTS
The proportion of never-married 15- to 19-year-old males who had had sex with a female declined from 60% to 55% (P = .06). The share of those sexually active using a condom at last intercourse rose from 57% to 67% (P < .01). Overall, the proportion of males who had sex without condoms last year declined from 37% to 27% (P < .001).
CONCLUSIONS
Although protective behaviors among teenagers have increased, significant proportions of teenagers--especially Black and Hispanic males--remain unprotected.
摘要
目的
本研究调查了美国青少年男性的性经历和避孕套使用情况的变化。
方法
比较了1988年和1995年全国青少年男性调查的结果。
结果
从未结婚的15至19岁与女性发生过性行为的男性比例从60%降至55%（P = 0.06）。最近一次性交时使用避孕套的性活跃者比例从57%升至67%（P < 0.01）。总体而言，去年未使用避孕套发生性行为的男性比例从37%降至27%（P < 0.001）。
结论
尽管青少年中的保护行为有所增加，但仍有相当比例的青少年——尤其是黑人和西班牙裔男性——未得到保护。
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