Vrasti R, Grant B F, Chatterji S, Ustün B T, Mager D, Olteanu I, Badoi M
Psychiatric Hospital Jebel, Research Department, Jebel, Romania.
Eur Addict Res. 1998 Dec;4(4):144-9. doi: 10.1159/000018947.
Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule - Alcohol/Drug-Revised (AUDADIS-A/D-R) is a fully structured, standardized and precoded instrument designed to evaluate alcohol and drug use disorders according to DSM-III-R, DSM-IV, and ICD-10 criteria. The AUDADIS-A/D-R has shown good to excellent reliability in both large clinical and general population samples, but prior to the conduct of the present study no data on the reliability of the Romanian version of the AUDADIS-A/D-R existed. The purpose of the present study was to examine the test-retest reliability of the alcohol module of the AUDADIS-A/D-R in a general population and clinical sample in Romania. The overall reliability of ICD-10 and DSM-IV abuse, harmful and dependence diagnoses, was found to be good to excellent, but was somewhat lower for abuse and harmful use diagnoses. The results are discussed in terms of the cultural applicability of the symptom items and within the context of the analysis of discrepant responses between the test and retest interviews.
酒精使用障碍及相关残疾访谈表-酒精/药物修订版（AUDADIS-A/D-R）是一种完全结构化、标准化且预先编码的工具，旨在根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订本（DSM-III-R）、《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版（DSM-IV）以及《国际疾病分类》第十版（ICD-10）标准评估酒精和药物使用障碍。AUDADIS-A/D-R在大型临床样本和普通人群样本中均显示出良好至优异的信度，但在本研究开展之前，尚无关于罗马尼亚语版AUDADIS-A/D-R信度的数据。本研究的目的是在罗马尼亚的普通人群和临床样本中检验AUDADIS-A/D-R酒精模块的重测信度。发现ICD-10以及DSM-IV滥用、有害使用和依赖诊断的总体信度良好至优异，但滥用和有害使用诊断的信度略低。将根据症状条目的文化适用性以及在分析测试访谈与重测访谈之间的差异反应的背景下对结果进行讨论。
