• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

流感病毒基因组图谱:血凝素和神经氨酸酶基因的鉴定。

Mapping of the influenza virus genome: identification of the hemagglutinin and the neuraminidase genes.

作者信息

Palese P, Schulman J L

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jun;73(6):2142-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.6.2142.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.73.6.2142
PMID:1064882
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC430466/
Abstract

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the RNA of influenza A/PR/8/34 (H0N1) and A/Hong Kong/8/68 (H3N2) viruses and recombinant viruses derived from them revealed that each contains eight RNA segments, the fourth of which codes for hemagglutinin. (The largest RNA of the segmented genome is counted as band 1.) The neuraminidase gene was identified as the sixth segment in the RNA pattern of influenza A/PR8 virus and as the fifth segment of A/Hong Kong virus. The molecular weights of the RNAs for the hemagglutinin and the neuraminidase genes lie in the range of 600,000-700,000.

摘要

对甲型流感病毒A/PR/8/34(H0N1)、A/香港/8/68(H3N2)及其衍生的重组病毒的RNA进行聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析,结果显示,每种病毒均含有8个RNA片段,其中第4个片段编码血凝素。(分段基因组中最大的RNA计为条带1。)在甲型流感病毒A/PR8的RNA图谱中,神经氨酸酶基因被鉴定为第6个片段,而在甲型流感病毒A/香港的RNA图谱中,该基因则为第5个片段。血凝素基因和神经氨酸酶基因的RNA分子量在600,000 - 700,000范围内。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/ce84f5484898/pnas00036-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/2c7419ae9dcc/pnas00036-0377-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/cd44ba501b16/pnas00036-0378-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/ce84f5484898/pnas00036-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/2c7419ae9dcc/pnas00036-0377-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/cd44ba501b16/pnas00036-0378-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c98/430466/ce84f5484898/pnas00036-0379-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Mapping of the influenza virus genome: identification of the hemagglutinin and the neuraminidase genes.流感病毒基因组图谱:血凝素和神经氨酸酶基因的鉴定。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jun;73(6):2142-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.6.2142.
2
Characterization of a 1980-swine recombinant influenza virus possessing H1 hemagglutinin and N2 neuraminidase similar to that of the earliest Hong Kong (H3N2) virus.一种具有与最早的香港(H3N2)病毒相似的H1血凝素和N2神经氨酸酶的1980年猪重组流感病毒的特性分析。
Arch Virol. 1985;86(3-4):197-211. doi: 10.1007/BF01309825.
3
Identification of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes of influenza B virus.乙型流感病毒血凝素和神经氨酸酶基因的鉴定
J Virol. 1978 Feb;25(2):685-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.25.2.685-686.1978.
4
Mapping of the influenza virus genome. III. Identification of genes coding for nucleoprotein, membrane protein, and nonstructural protein.流感病毒基因组图谱。III. 编码核蛋白、膜蛋白和非结构蛋白的基因的鉴定。
J Virol. 1976 Oct;20(1):307-13. doi: 10.1128/JVI.20.1.307-313.1976.
5
[Comparative study of the RNA and proteins of antigenically similar human and animal influenza A viruses].[抗原相似的人类和动物甲型流感病毒的RNA与蛋白质的比较研究]
Vopr Virusol. 1981 Jan-Feb(1):28-35.
6
Selection and identification of influenza virus recombinants of defined genetic composition.具有特定基因组成的流感病毒重组体的选择与鉴定。
J Virol. 1976 Oct;20(1):248-54. doi: 10.1128/JVI.20.1.248-254.1976.
7
Genetic composition of a high-yielding influenza A virus recombinant: a vaccine strain against "Swine" influenza.一种高产甲型流感病毒重组体的基因组成:一种针对“猪”流感的疫苗株
Science. 1976 Oct 15;194(4262):334-5. doi: 10.1126/science.968486.
8
Molecular weights of RNA segments of influenza A and B viruses.甲型和乙型流感病毒RNA片段的分子量
Virology. 1978 Jul 15;88(2):394-9. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(78)90297-0.
9
Effect of temperature on the order of electrophoretic migration of influenza virus neuraminidase and nucleoprotein genes in acrylamide gels lacking denaturing agents.温度对流感病毒神经氨酸酶和核蛋白基因在不含变性剂的丙烯酰胺凝胶中电泳迁移顺序的影响。
J Gen Virol. 1978 Jul;40(1):229-32. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-40-1-229.
10
Genetic variability of Hong Kong (H3N2) influenza viruses: spontaneous mutations and their location in the viral genome.香港(H3N2)流感病毒的遗传变异性:自发突变及其在病毒基因组中的位置。
Gene. 1980 Nov;11(3-4):319-31. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90072-4.

引用本文的文献

1
A Broad Wildlife Survey of Influenza A Virus in the Orinoco Flooded Savannas from Colombia: New Reports and Perspectives.哥伦比亚奥里诺科河泛洪草原甲型流感病毒的广泛野生动物调查:新报告与展望
Animals (Basel). 2025 Jul 26;15(15):2201. doi: 10.3390/ani15152201.
2
SegFinder: an automated tool for identifying complete RNA virus genome segments through co-occurrence in multiple sequenced samples.SegFinder:一种通过在多个测序样本中共现来识别完整RNA病毒基因组片段的自动化工具。
Brief Bioinform. 2025 Jul 2;26(4). doi: 10.1093/bib/bbaf358.
3
BLIMP1 negatively regulates IL-2 signaling in T cells.

本文引用的文献

1
Methods for the quantitative estimation of N-acetylneuraminic acid and their application to hydrolysates of sialomucoids.N-乙酰神经氨酸的定量测定方法及其在唾液酸粘蛋白水解产物中的应用。
Biochem J. 1961 Nov;81(2):384-92. doi: 10.1042/bj0810384.
2
Changing viral susceptibility of a human cell line in continuous cultivation. I. Production of infective virus in a variant of the Chang conjunctival cell following infection with swine or N-WS influenza viruses.连续培养的人细胞系中病毒易感性的变化。I. 猪流感病毒或N-WS流感病毒感染后,Chang结膜细胞变种中感染性病毒的产生。
J Exp Med. 1961 Jan 1;113(1):95-110. doi: 10.1084/jem.113.1.95.
3
BLIMP1对T细胞中的白细胞介素-2信号传导起负向调节作用。
Sci Adv. 2025 Jul 18;11(29):eadx8105. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adx8105.
4
Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids inhibit influenza virus replication by disrupting endosomal acidification.双苄基异喹啉生物碱通过破坏内体酸化来抑制流感病毒复制。
Virol J. 2025 Jun 4;22(1):181. doi: 10.1186/s12985-025-02775-x.
5
A Novel Application of Virus Like Particles in the Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay.病毒样颗粒在血凝抑制试验中的新应用。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Aug 11;25(16):8746. doi: 10.3390/ijms25168746.
6
Latest developments in early diagnosis and specific treatment of severe influenza infection.重症流感感染早期诊断与特异性治疗的最新进展
J Intensive Med. 2023 Dec 19;4(2):160-174. doi: 10.1016/j.jointm.2023.09.006. eCollection 2024 Apr.
7
Deep mining of the Sequence Read Archive reveals major genetic innovations in coronaviruses and other nidoviruses of aquatic vertebrates.深度挖掘序列读取档案揭示了水生脊椎动物冠状病毒和其他尼多病毒的主要遗传创新。
PLoS Pathog. 2024 Apr 22;20(4):e1012163. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1012163. eCollection 2024 Apr.
8
Immunogenicity of chimeric hemagglutinins delivered by an orf virus vector platform against swine influenza virus.ORF 病毒载体平台递送嵌合血凝素对猪流感病毒的免疫原性。
Front Immunol. 2024 Feb 28;15:1322879. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1322879. eCollection 2024.
9
LncNSPL facilitates influenza A viral immune escape by restricting TRIM25-mediated K63-linked RIG-I ubiquitination.长链非编码RNA NSPL通过限制TRIM25介导的K63连接的RIG-I泛素化促进甲型流感病毒的免疫逃逸。
iScience. 2022 Jun 15;25(7):104607. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104607. eCollection 2022 Jul 15.
10
A Review on Equine Influenza from a Human Influenza Perspective.从人类流感角度看马流感综述。
Viruses. 2022 Jun 15;14(6):1312. doi: 10.3390/v14061312.
Estimations of the molecular weight of the influenza virus genome.
流感病毒基因组分子量的估计。
J Gen Virol. 1971 May;11(2):103-9. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-11-2-103.
4
Transcription of the influenza ribonucleic acid genome by a virion polymerase. II. Nature of the in vitro polymerase product.流感病毒核糖核酸基因组由病毒粒子聚合酶进行转录。II. 体外聚合酶产物的性质。
J Virol. 1971 Jul;8(1):74-80. doi: 10.1128/JVI.8.1.74-80.1971.
5
Influenza viral RNPs newly synthesized during the latent period of viral growth in MDCK cells.在MDCK细胞中病毒生长潜伏期新合成的流感病毒核糖核蛋白。
Virology. 1971 Apr;44(1):125-36. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(71)90159-0.
6
Characterization of the ribonucleic acid of fowl plague virus.禽瘟病毒核糖核酸的特性研究
Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1973;42(2):182-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01270839.
7
The size and shape of influenza virus neuraminidase.流感病毒神经氨酸酶的大小和形状。
Virology. 1973 Feb;51(2):525-9. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90457-1.
8
Characterization of the subunit structure of the ribonucleic acid genome of influenza virus.流感病毒核糖核酸基因组亚基结构的表征
J Virol. 1971 Nov;8(5):701-7. doi: 10.1128/JVI.8.5.701-707.1971.
9
Separation of single-stranded ribonucleic acids by acrylamide-agarose-urea gel electrophoresis.通过丙烯酰胺-琼脂糖-尿素凝胶电泳分离单链核糖核酸。
Anal Biochem. 1974 Jun;59(2):599-609. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(74)90313-3.
10
Isolation and characterization of influenza virus recombinants with high and low neuraminidase activity. Use of 2-(3'-methoxyphenyl)-n-acetylneuraminic acid to identify cloned populations.具有高和低神经氨酸酶活性的流感病毒重组体的分离与鉴定。使用2-(3'-甲氧基苯基)-N-乙酰神经氨酸来鉴定克隆群体。
Virology. 1974 Jan;57(1):227-37. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90123-8.