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种族和少数族裔社区中艾滋病毒/艾滋病危机的快速评估:及时进行社区干预的方法。

Rapid assessment of the HIV/AIDS crisis in racial and ethnic minority communities: an approach for timely community interventions.

作者信息

Needle Richard H, Trotter Robert T, Singer Merrill, Bates Christopher, Page J Bryan, Metzger David, Marcelin Louis H

机构信息

GAP program, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 2003 Jun;93(6):970-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.6.970.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.93.6.970
PMID:12773364
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1447879/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The US Department of Health and Human Services, in collaboration with the Congressional Black Caucus, created a new initiative to address the disproportionate ongoing HIV/AIDS crisis in racial/ethnic minority populations.

METHODS

This initiative included deploying technical assistance teams through the Office of HIV/AIDS Policy. The teams introduced rapid assessment and response methodologies and trained minority communities in their use.

RESULTS

The first 3 eligible cities (Detroit, Miami, and Philadelphia) focused assessments in small geographic areas, using multiple methodologies to obtain data.

CONCLUSIONS

Data from the first 3 eligible cities provided critical information about changing the dynamics of the HIV/AIDS epidemic at the local level, including program and policy changes and infrastructure redeployment targeted at the most serious social and environmental conditions.

摘要

目标

美国卫生与公众服务部与国会黑人核心小组合作,发起了一项新倡议,以应对种族/族裔少数群体中持续存在的不成比例的艾滋病毒/艾滋病危机。

方法

该倡议包括通过艾滋病毒/艾滋病政策办公室部署技术援助团队。这些团队引入了快速评估和应对方法,并对少数群体社区进行了使用培训。

结果

前3个符合条件的城市(底特律、迈阿密和费城)在小地理区域内进行重点评估,采用多种方法获取数据。

结论

前3个符合条件的城市的数据提供了有关在地方层面改变艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行动态的关键信息,包括针对最严重的社会和环境状况的项目和政策变化以及基础设施重新部署。

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