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胆碱能药物增强“单向”人混合淋巴细胞反应。

Enhancement of "one-way" human mixed lymphocyte reaction by cholinergic agents.

作者信息

Han T

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Aug;25(2):338-41.

PMID:133778
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1541351/
Abstract

"One-way" mixed lymphocyte reaction was not enhanced when the cells were allowed to be exposed to acetylcholine or carbamylcholine at a concentration of 0.01-1.0mumole/ml during the entire period of culture. It was thought to be due to cytotoxicity effect of these agents on responding cells. When the responding cells were incubated with cholinergic agents for 1 hr prior to washing the cells and setting up the mixed cell culture, "one-way" mixed lymphocyte reaction was enhanced. However, when the stimulating cells were similarly treated with either agent, no enhancement of "one-way" mixed lymphocyte reaction was observed. These observations indicate that cholinergic agent induces enhancement of mixed lymphocyte reaction by affecting only the responding cells and not the stimulating cells.

摘要

在整个培养期间,当细胞暴露于浓度为0.01 - 1.0微摩尔/毫升的乙酰胆碱或氨甲酰胆碱时,“单向”混合淋巴细胞反应并未增强。据认为,这是由于这些试剂对反应细胞的细胞毒性作用所致。当在洗涤细胞并建立混合细胞培养之前,将反应细胞与胆碱能试剂孵育1小时,“单向”混合淋巴细胞反应增强。然而,当用任何一种试剂对刺激细胞进行类似处理时,未观察到“单向”混合淋巴细胞反应增强。这些观察结果表明,胆碱能试剂仅通过影响反应细胞而非刺激细胞来诱导混合淋巴细胞反应增强。

相似文献

1
Enhancement of "one-way" human mixed lymphocyte reaction by cholinergic agents.胆碱能药物增强“单向”人混合淋巴细胞反应。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Aug;25(2):338-41.
2
Human thymus cells. Excellent responders but poor stimulators in 'One Way' mixed lymphocyte reaction.人胸腺细胞。在单向混合淋巴细胞反应中是良好的反应者,但却是较差的刺激者。
Immunology. 1976 Mar;30(3):361-6.
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T and B lymphocytes. Exclusive role as responders and stimulators in human one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction.T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞。在人类单向混合淋巴细胞反应中作为应答者和刺激者的独特作用。
Immunology. 1976 Oct;31(4):643-8.
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[Effect of cholinergic stimulation on spontaneous lymphocyte adhesion in vitro].[胆碱能刺激对体外自发性淋巴细胞黏附的影响]
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Interaction of the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate with cells in mixed-lymphocyte culture.肿瘤启动子十四烷酰佛波醇乙酯在混合淋巴细胞培养中与细胞的相互作用。
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Effects of acetaminophen on normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes: enhancement of mitogen- and antigen-stimulated incorporation of tritiated thymidine.对乙酰氨基酚对正常人外周血淋巴细胞的影响:增强有丝分裂原和抗原刺激的氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入
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[3H-thymidine paper strip modification of the lymphocyte transformation test. III. Whole blood lymphocyte mixed culture using a cryopreserved stimulating cell mixture].[3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷纸条法对淋巴细胞转化试验的改进。III. 使用冷冻保存的刺激细胞混合物进行全血淋巴细胞混合培养]
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Advantages of cryopreserved lymphocytes for sequential evaluation of human immune competence. II. Mixed lymphocyte cultures and mononuclear cell subpopulations.
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Human mixed lymphocyte culture using separated lymphocyte populations.使用分离淋巴细胞群体的人混合淋巴细胞培养。
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引用本文的文献

1
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor: evidence for a functionally distinct receptor on human lymphocytes.烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体:人类淋巴细胞上功能独特受体的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4632-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4632.

本文引用的文献

1
Specific in vitro cytotoxicity of thymus-derived lymphocytes sensitized to alloantigens.对同种异体抗原致敏的胸腺来源淋巴细胞的特异性体外细胞毒性。
Nature. 1970 Dec 26;228(5278):1308-9. doi: 10.1038/2281308a0.
2
The effect of organophosphorus inhibitors, p-nitrophenol and cytochalasin B on cytotoxic killing of tumour cells by immune spleen cells, and the effect of shaking.有机磷抑制剂、对硝基苯酚和细胞松弛素B对免疫脾细胞杀伤肿瘤细胞的细胞毒性作用以及振荡的影响。
Immunology. 1972 Oct;23(4):577-90.
3
Whole-blood culture technique for functional studies of lymphocyte reactivity to mitogens, antigens, and homologous lymphocytes.用于研究淋巴细胞对有丝分裂原、抗原及同源淋巴细胞反应性的全血培养技术。
J Lab Clin Med. 1973 Sep;82(3):500-12.
4
Reversible inhibition of lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity by cytochalasin B.细胞松弛素B对淋巴细胞介导的细胞毒性的可逆抑制作用。
Nat New Biol. 1972 Jun 28;237(78):272-3. doi: 10.1038/newbio237272a0.
5
Cholinergic augmentation of lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. A study of the cholinergic receptor of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.淋巴细胞介导的细胞毒性的胆碱能增强作用。细胞毒性T淋巴细胞胆碱能受体的研究。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1330-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1330.
6
The modulating influence of cyclic nucleotides upon lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity.环核苷酸对淋巴细胞介导的细胞毒性的调节作用。
J Exp Med. 1973 Aug 1;138(2):381-93. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.2.381.
7
Alteration of the cytotoxic action of sensitized lymphocytes by cholinergic agents and activators of adenylate cyclase.胆碱能药物和腺苷酸环化酶激活剂对致敏淋巴细胞细胞毒性作用的改变。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Oct;69(10):2995-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.10.2995.
8
The role of cyclic 3',5' adenosine monophosphate in the specific cytolytic activity of lymphocytes.环磷酸腺苷在淋巴细胞特异性溶细胞活性中的作用。
J Immunol. 1972 Jun;108(6):1526-34.
9
The role of cyclic AMP in the cytolytic activity of lymphocytes.环磷酸腺苷在淋巴细胞细胞溶解活性中的作用。
J Immunol. 1971 Aug;107(2):610-2.
10
"B"-cell stimulation of allogeneic T-cell proliferation in mixed lymphocyte cultures.混合淋巴细胞培养中同种异体T细胞增殖的B细胞刺激作用。
Nat New Biol. 1973 Oct 24;245(147):247-9. doi: 10.1038/newbio245247a0.