Reiner Bruce I, Siegel Eliot L, Siddiqui Khan
Department of Radiology, Veterans Affairs Maryland Healthcare System, 10 North Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
J Digit Imaging. 2003 Dec;16(4):324-30. doi: 10.1007/s10278-003-1743-y. Epub 2004 Jan 30.
The transformation from film-based to filmless operation has become more and more challenging, as imaging studies expand in size and complexity. To adapt to these changes, radiologists must proactively develop new workflow strategies to compensate for increasing work demands and the existing workforce shortage. This article addresses the evolutionary changes underway in the radiology interpretation process and reviews changes that have occurred in the past decade. These include a number of developments in soft-copy interpretation, which is migrating from a relatively static process, duplicating film-based interpretation, to a dynamic process, using multi-planar reconstructions, volumetric navigation, and electronic decision support tools. The result is optimization of the human-computer interface with improved productivity, diagnostic confidence, and interpretation accuracy.
随着影像研究在规模和复杂性上的不断扩大，从基于胶片的操作向无胶片操作的转变变得越来越具有挑战性。为了适应这些变化，放射科医生必须积极制定新的工作流程策略，以应对不断增加的工作需求和现有的劳动力短缺问题。本文探讨了放射学解读过程中正在发生的演变，并回顾了过去十年中发生的变化。这些变化包括软拷贝解读方面的一些进展，软拷贝解读正从一个相对静态的过程（复制基于胶片的解读）转变为一个动态过程，采用多平面重建、容积导航和电子决策支持工具。其结果是优化了人机界面，提高了工作效率、诊断信心和解读准确性。
