Brown S, Amyes S G B
Medical Microbiology, Edinburgh University Medical School, Edinburgh, UK.
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2005 Apr;11(4):326-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2005.01096.x.
Carbapenem resistance associated with class D beta-lactamases is an increasing problem in Acinetobacter baumannii. Most enzymes of this class reported so far belong to two subgroups, 1 and 2; however, a novel class D carbapenemase (OXA-51) has been reported recently which shares 56% and < 63% amino-acid identity with subgroups 1 and 2, respectively, and which belongs to a third subgroup. This study describes a further seven novel subgroup 3 beta-lactamases in carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii isolates from four continents.
与D类β-内酰胺酶相关的碳青霉烯耐药性在鲍曼不动杆菌中是一个日益严重的问题。迄今为止报道的这类酶大多属于两个亚组,1组和2组;然而,最近报道了一种新型D类碳青霉烯酶(OXA-51),它与1组和2组的氨基酸同一性分别为56%和<63%,属于第三个亚组。本研究描述了从四大洲的耐碳青霉烯鲍曼不动杆菌分离株中发现的另外七种新型3亚组β-内酰胺酶。