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中东脑炎患者脑脊液中单纯疱疹病毒(1型和2型)、水痘-带状疱疹病毒、巨细胞病毒以及人类疱疹病毒6型和7型DNA的流行情况

Prevalence of herpes simplex virus (types 1 and 2), varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, and human herpesvirus 6 and 7 DNA in cerebrospinal fluid of Middle Eastern patients with encephalitis.

作者信息

Ibrahim Ali I, Obeid Michel T, Jouma Muhidien J, Roemer Klaus, Mueller-Lantzsch Nikolaus, Gärtner Barbara C

机构信息

Department of Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology, University of Damascus, Syria.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Aug;43(8):4172-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.8.4172-4174.2005.

Abstract

HSV-1 DNA was detected in 32 (30%) of 106 cerebrospinal fluid samples from patients with encephalitis. Cytomegalovirus, varicella-zoster virus, and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) DNAs were each detected in three patients (3%); herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and HHV-7 PCRs were negative. HSV detection was associated with seizure (P = 0.02), especially focal seizure (P = 0.0002), and pathological computed tomography (P = 0.02) with focal lesions (P = 0.0004).

摘要

在106例脑炎患者的脑脊液样本中,32例(30%)检测到单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV-1)DNA。巨细胞病毒、水痘-带状疱疹病毒和人类疱疹病毒6型(HHV-6)DNA在3例患者(3%)中均被检测到;2型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-2)和HHV-7的聚合酶链反应(PCR)结果为阴性。HSV检测与癫痫发作相关(P = 0.02),尤其是局灶性癫痫发作(P = 0.0002),以及与有局灶性病变的病理计算机断层扫描(P = 0.02)相关(P = 0.0004)。

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