Centre for Behavioural Research in Cancer Control, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia.
Tob Control. 2009 Jun;18(3):218-21. doi: 10.1136/tc.2008.027870. Epub 2009 Mar 4.
To assess the influence of point-of-sale (POS) cigarette displays on unplanned purchases.
Intercept interviews were conducted with customers observed purchasing cigarettes from retail outlets featuring POS cigarette displays. Measures included intention to purchase cigarettes prior to entering the store, unprompted and prompted salience of POS tobacco displays, urge to buy cigarettes as a result of seeing the POS display, brand switching and support for a ban on POS cigarette displays.
In total, 206 daily smokers aged 18-76 years (90 male, 116 female) were interviewed. Unplanned cigarette purchases were made by 22% of participants. POS displays influenced nearly four times as many unplanned purchases as planned purchases (47% vs 12%, p<0.01). Brand switching was reported among 5% of participants, half of whom were influenced by POS displays. Four times as many smokers were supportive of a ban on POS tobacco displays than unsupportive (49% vs 12%), and 28% agreed that such a ban would make it easier to quit.
POS tobacco displays act as a form of advertising even in the absence of advertising materials. They stimulate unplanned cigarette purchases, play an important role in brand selection and tempt smokers trying to quit. This justifies removing POS tobacco displays from line of sight-something that very few smokers in our sample would object to.
评估销售点(POS)香烟展示对非计划性购买的影响。
对观察到从设有 POS 香烟展示的零售店购买香烟的顾客进行拦截式访谈。测量指标包括进入商店前购买香烟的意图、POS 烟草展示的未提示和提示显著性、看到 POS 展示后购买香烟的冲动、品牌转换以及对 POS 香烟展示禁令的支持。
共访谈了 206 名年龄在 18-76 岁的成年吸烟者(90 名男性,116 名女性)。22%的参与者进行了非计划性香烟购买。POS 展示对非计划性购买的影响几乎是计划性购买的四倍(47%对 12%,p<0.01)。有 5%的参与者报告了品牌转换,其中一半受到 POS 展示的影响。支持 POS 烟草展示禁令的吸烟者是不支持禁令的吸烟者的四倍(49%对 12%),28%的人认为这样的禁令会使戒烟更容易。
即使没有广告材料,POS 烟草展示也起到了广告的作用。它们刺激了非计划性的香烟购买,在品牌选择中起着重要作用,并吸引了试图戒烟的吸烟者。这证明了从视线中移除 POS 烟草展示是合理的,而我们的样本中很少有吸烟者会对此表示反对。