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柬埔寨移民的乙肝知识与行为

Hepatitis B knowledge and practices among Cambodian immigrants.

作者信息

Taylor Vicky M, Seng Paularita, Acorda Elizabeth, Sawn Lyvan, Li Lin

机构信息

Cancer Prevention Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2009;24(2):100-4. doi: 10.1080/08858190802664750.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Chronic hepatitis B infection is the most common cause of liver cancer among Cambodians. Our objective was to describe Cambodian Americans' hepatitis B knowledge, testing, and vaccination levels.

METHODS

A community-based telephone survey was conducted in Seattle. Our study sample included 111 individuals.

RESULTS

Less than one half (46%) of our study group had received a hepatitis B blood test, and about one third (35%) had been vaccinated against hepatitis B. Only 43% knew that Cambodians are more likely to be infected with hepatitis B than whites.

CONCLUSIONS

Over 50% of our respondents did not recall being tested for hepatitis B. We identified important knowledge deficits about hepatitis B. Continued efforts should be made to implement hepatitis B educational campaigns for Cambodians.

摘要

背景

慢性乙型肝炎感染是柬埔寨人患肝癌的最常见原因。我们的目标是描述美籍柬埔寨人的乙肝知识、检测和疫苗接种水平。

方法

在西雅图进行了一项基于社区的电话调查。我们的研究样本包括111个人。

结果

我们研究组中不到一半(46%)的人接受过乙肝血液检测,约三分之一(35%)的人接种过乙肝疫苗。只有43%的人知道柬埔寨人比白人更容易感染乙肝。

结论

超过50%的受访者不记得接受过乙肝检测。我们发现了关于乙肝的重要知识缺陷。应继续努力为柬埔寨人开展乙肝教育活动。

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Chronic hepatitis B.慢性乙型肝炎
Hepatology. 2007 Feb;45(2):507-39. doi: 10.1002/hep.21513.
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Chronic hepatitis B virus infection in Asian countries.亚洲国家的慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2000 Dec;15(12):1356-61. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.0150121356.x.

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