Fiala M, Chatterjee S N, Carson S, Poolsawat S, Heiner D C, Saxon A, Guze L B
Am J Ophthalmol. 1977 Oct;84(4):567-73. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(77)90454-8.
We studied the relationship between the duration and intensity of cytomegalovirus viremia, cytomegalovirus complement fixing antibody, and cytomegalovirus retinitis in 61 renal transplant recipients. Five (8%) patients had chronic viremia which lasted more than six months. Two of the five developed typical cytomegalovirus retinitis and a severe fungal infection after intensive viremia of more than 11 months' duration. Retinitis did not develop in 22 patients with short-term viremia. Infectious cytomegalovirus was largely associated with polymorphonuclear leukocytes, but the virus was associated with monocytes during the immature granulocytic response accompanying one patient's terminal illness.
我们研究了61例肾移植受者中巨细胞病毒血症的持续时间和强度、巨细胞病毒补体结合抗体与巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎之间的关系。5例（8%）患者出现持续超过6个月的慢性病毒血症。这5例患者中有2例在持续超过11个月的强烈病毒血症后发生了典型的巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎和严重的真菌感染。22例短期病毒血症患者未发生视网膜炎。感染性巨细胞病毒在很大程度上与多形核白细胞相关，但在1例患者终末期疾病伴随的未成熟粒细胞反应期间，该病毒与单核细胞相关。
