Hanselman Beth A, Kruth Steven A, Rousseau Joyce, Weese J Scott
Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1.
Can Vet J. 2009 Sep;50(9):954-8.
Staphylococcus aureus colonization was identified in 67/242 (28%) humans, 19/132 (14%) dogs, and 7/161 (4.3%) cats in households in Ontario, with methicillin-resistant S. aureus present in 8 (3.3%) humans, 2 (1.5%) dogs, and 0 cats. Staphylococcus pseudintermedius was isolated from 8 (4.1%) humans, 61 (46%) dogs, and 11 (6.8%) cats, with methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius detected in 1 (0.4%) human, 6 (4.5%) dogs, and 2 (1.2%) cats. Staphylococcus schleiferi subspecies coagulans was isolated from 1 (0.8%) dog. Regular hand washing was a protective factor for S. pseudintermedius colonization in humans. Indistinguishable S. aureus isolates were present in humans and their dogs in 4/8 households, where S. aureus was isolated concurrently from humans and dogs. Similarly, indistinguishable human and feline strains were isolated in 1 of 2 households with concurrent human/feline colonization. Indistinguishable canine and human S. pseudintermedius isolates were present in 4/9 of households with a human who was colonized.
在安大略省的家庭中，242名人类中有67名（28%）、132只狗中有19只（14%）、161只猫中有7只（4.3%）被鉴定出有金黄色葡萄球菌定植，耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌存在于8名（3.3%）人类、2只（1.5%）狗中，猫中未检出。从8名（4.1%）人类、61只（46%）狗和11只（6.8%）猫中分离出中间型葡萄球菌，在1名（0.4%）人类、6只（4.5%）狗和2只（1.2%）猫中检测到耐甲氧西林中间型葡萄球菌。从1只（0.8%）狗中分离出施氏葡萄球菌凝固酶亚种。经常洗手是人类中间型葡萄球菌定植的一个保护因素。在8户家庭中的4户里，人类及其狗身上分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株无法区分，这些家庭中人类和狗同时分离出金黄色葡萄球菌。同样，在2户人类/猫同时定植的家庭中的1户里，分离出的人类和猫的菌株无法区分。在有人类定植的家庭中，4/9的家庭里人类和狗的中间型葡萄球菌菌株无法区分。
