Child Youth Family & Social Development (CYFSD), Human Sciences Research Council, Durban, South Africa.
J Int AIDS Soc. 2010 Jun 23;13 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):I1. doi: 10.1186/1758-2652-13-S2-I1.
The HIV epidemic continues to place a great burden on children, from loss of parents and income to severe disruptions of their homes and families. Underpinned by the understanding that a healthy family constitutes the foundation for a child's wellbeing, the importance of family-centred care and services for children is increasingly recognized. It is not enough to merely provide antiretrovirals: it is of pivotal importance that treatment and care for children are integrated into the broader context of family-support schemes. However, despite growing evidence of the benefits of family-centred services, reforms in favour of family oriented HIV interventions have been slow to emerge. Treatment, prevention and care interventions often target individuals, and not families and communities.For the first time, this supplement to the Journal of the International AIDS Society brings together in one place the rationale for family-centred services for children affected by HIV and AIDS and some of the available evidence for the effectiveness of doing so. We hope this constitutes a beginning of what could be a groundswell of interest in family-centred services for children affected by HIV and AIDS.
艾滋病病毒的流行继续给儿童带来沉重负担,他们失去父母和收入,家庭和住所也严重受损。人们越来越认识到,健康的家庭是儿童幸福的基础,因此,以家庭为中心的关爱和服务对儿童越来越重要。仅仅提供抗逆转录病毒药物是不够的,至关重要的是,必须将儿童的治疗和护理纳入更广泛的家庭支持计划中。然而,尽管有越来越多的证据表明以家庭为中心的服务具有益处,但有利于以家庭为导向的艾滋病毒干预措施的改革却迟迟没有出现。治疗、预防和护理干预措施通常针对的是个人,而不是家庭和社区。
本增刊首次汇集了针对受艾滋病毒和艾滋病影响的儿童的以家庭为中心的服务的基本原理和一些相关的有效证据,这些证据说明了这样做的必要性。我们希望这将成为人们对受艾滋病毒和艾滋病影响的儿童的以家庭为中心的服务产生浓厚兴趣的开端。