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日本高中生经前期综合征和经前期烦躁障碍的流行情况。

Prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in Japanese high school students.

机构信息

Center for Asian Traditional Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba, Sendai 980-8574, Japan.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2010 Dec;13(6):535-7. doi: 10.1007/s00737-010-0181-3. Epub 2010 Sep 21.

DOI:10.1007/s00737-010-0181-3
PMID:20857152
Abstract

To determine the prevalence and the impact of premenstrual symptoms among Japanese adolescent girls, a total of 618 high school students were assessed. Of them, 64.6% were found to suffer from premenstrual symptoms, which is lower than that in adult women. On the other hand, the rates of prevalence of moderate to severe PMS and PMDD in girls were higher than those in adult women. Premenstrual symptoms could have significant consequences by interfering with the daily functioning of adolescent girls.

摘要

为了确定日本青春期少女经前症状的流行情况和影响，对总共 618 名高中生进行了评估。其中，64.6%的人患有经前症状，这低于成年女性。另一方面，女孩中中重度经前期综合征和经前烦躁障碍的患病率高于成年女性。经前症状可能通过干扰青春期少女的日常功能而产生重大影响。

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