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菜豆中植物血凝素基因的表达与器官特异性DNA甲基化模式相关。

The expression of phytohemagglutinin genes in Phaseolus vulgaris is associated with organ-specific DNA methylation patterns.

作者信息

Riggs C D, Chrispeels M J

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0116.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1990 Apr;14(4):629-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00027510.

DOI:10.1007/BF00027510
PMID:2102843
Abstract

Using methylation sensitive restriction enzymes and DNA gel blot analyses, we have examined DNA methylation patterns at the chromosomal locus harboring the two phytohemagglutinin genes of Phaseolus vulgaris. In cotyledons, where the genes are highly expressed, several sites have become undermethylated, whereas the methylation status of other sites remains constant, both in cotyledons and in other organs. Taken together with measurements of mRNA levels, these studies provide evidence that organ-specific changes in DNA methylation patterns are associated with the organ-specific expression of nuclear genes in a dicotyledonous plant.

摘要

我们使用甲基化敏感限制性内切酶和DNA凝胶印迹分析,检测了菜豆两个植物血凝素基因所在染色体位点的DNA甲基化模式。在基因高度表达的子叶中,几个位点的甲基化程度降低,而其他位点的甲基化状态在子叶和其他器官中均保持不变。结合mRNA水平的测量结果,这些研究提供了证据,表明DNA甲基化模式的器官特异性变化与双子叶植物中核基因的器官特异性表达相关。

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The expression of phytohemagglutinin genes in Phaseolus vulgaris is associated with organ-specific DNA methylation patterns.菜豆中植物血凝素基因的表达与器官特异性DNA甲基化模式相关。
Plant Mol Biol. 1990 Apr;14(4):629-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00027510.
2
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3
Cotyledon nuclear proteins bind to DNA fragments harboring regulatory elements of phytohemagglutinin genes.子叶核蛋白与含有植物血凝素基因调控元件的DNA片段结合。
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本文引用的文献

1
The relatively large beta-tubulin gene family of Arabidopsis contains a member with an unusual transcribed 5' noncoding sequence.拟南芥相对较大的β-微管蛋白基因家族包含一个具有不寻常转录 5'非编码序列的成员。
Plant Mol Biol. 1987 Mar;10(2):91-104. doi: 10.1007/BF00016147.
2
DNA methylation and tissue-specific transcription of the storage protein genes of maize.玉米贮藏蛋白基因的 DNA 甲基化与组织特异性转录。
Plant Mol Biol. 1988 Mar;11(2):203-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00015672.
3
Detection and characterization of a lectin from non-seed tissue ofPhaseolus vulgaris.
Planta. 1991 Jul;184(4):487-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00197896.
4
Physiological aspects of genome variability in tissue culture. I. Growth phase-dependent differential DNA methylation of the carrot genome (Daucus carota L.) during primary culture.组织培养中的基因组变异性的生理学方面。I. 在原代培养过程中,胡萝卜(Daucus carota L.)基因组的生长阶段依赖性差异 DNA 甲基化。
Theor Appl Genet. 1995 Oct;91(5):809-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00220964.
5
Endosperm-specific demethylation and activation of specific alleles of alpha-tubulin genes of Zea mays L.玉米胚乳特异性去甲基化及α-微管蛋白基因特定等位基因的激活
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Mar 20;246(6):716-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00290717.
6
Phytohemagglutinin gene expression during seed development of the runner bean, Phaseolus coccineus.菜豆(Phaseolus coccineus)种子发育过程中植物血凝素基因的表达。
Plant Mol Biol. 1992 Dec;20(5):781-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00027149.
从菜豆非种子组织中检测和表征一种凝集素。
Planta. 1984 May;161(3):223-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00982916.
4
Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA.高分子量植物DNA的快速分离
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Oct 10;8(19):4321-5. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.19.4321.
5
Alkaline transfer of DNA to plastic membrane.DNA向塑料膜的碱性转移
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jul 18;122(1):340-4. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90480-7.
6
A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity.一种将DNA限制性内切酶片段放射性标记至高比活度的技术。
Anal Biochem. 1983 Jul 1;132(1):6-13. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(83)90418-9.
7
Restriction enzyme digestion of hemimethylated DNA.半甲基化DNA的限制性内切酶消化
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jun 11;9(11):2509-15. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.11.2509.
8
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EMBO J. 1985 Apr;4(4):883-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03714.x.
9
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Plant Cell. 1989 Jun;1(6):609-21. doi: 10.1105/tpc.1.6.609.