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绘制视觉大脑图谱:方法与原理。

Mapping the visual brain: how and why.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford, FMRIB Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Eye (Lond). 2011 Mar;25(3):291-6. doi: 10.1038/eye.2010.166. Epub 2010 Nov 19.

DOI:10.1038/eye.2010.166
PMID:21102491
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3178304/
Abstract

Over the past 15 years, techniques for identifying visual areas using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in human subjects have been applied widely to multiple populations. This review will cover the basic techniques of using functional MRI and very high-resolution structural MRI to determine boundaries between different areas of the visual cortex. Recent applications of these methods to ophthalmological patient populations are discussed, and the future potential applications of very high field strength MRI are considered.

摘要

在过去的 15 年中,使用磁共振成像 (MRI) 在人体中识别视觉区域的技术已被广泛应用于多个群体。这篇综述将涵盖使用功能 MRI 和超高分辨率结构 MRI 来确定视觉皮层不同区域之间边界的基本技术。讨论了这些方法在眼科患者群体中的最新应用,并考虑了超高场强 MRI 的未来潜在应用。

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本文引用的文献

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Layer-specific variation of iron content in cerebral cortex as a source of MRI contrast.大脑皮层中铁含量的层特异性变化作为 MRI 对比的来源。
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Plasticity and stability of visual field maps in adult primary visual cortex.成年初级视皮层中视野图谱的可塑性与稳定性
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Reorganization of visual processing in macular degeneration is not specific to the "preferred retinal locus".黄斑变性中视觉处理的重组并非特定于“视网膜偏好位点”。
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Reorganization of visual processing is related to eccentric viewing in patients with macular degeneration.视觉处理的重组与黄斑变性患者的偏心注视有关。
Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2008;26(4-5):391-402.
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High-field fMRI unveils orientation columns in humans.高场功能磁共振成像揭示了人类的方位柱。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Jul 29;105(30):10607-12. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0804110105. Epub 2008 Jul 18.
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A map for horizontal disparity in monkey V2.猴子V2区水平视差图谱。
Neuron. 2008 May 8;58(3):442-50. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.02.032.
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V1 projection zone signals in human macular degeneration depend on task, not stimulus.人类黄斑变性中V1投射区信号取决于任务,而非刺激。
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