Department of Dermatology, King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2011;4:107-15. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S22767. Epub 2011 Jul 22.
Many therapeutic modalities have been used to treat alopecia areata, with variable efficacy and safety profiles. Unfortunately, none of these agents is curative or preventive. Also, many of these therapeutic agents have not been subjected to randomized, controlled trials, and, except for topical immunotherapy, there are few published studies on long-term outcomes. The treatment plan is designed according to the patient's age and extent of disease. In this paper, the therapeutic agents are organized according to their efficacy and safety profiles into first-line, second-line, and third-line options.
许多治疗方法已被用于治疗斑秃，疗效和安全性各不相同。遗憾的是，这些药物均无根治或预防作用。此外，许多治疗药物尚未经过随机对照试验，除了局部免疫疗法外，关于长期疗效的研究也很少。治疗方案是根据患者的年龄和疾病程度设计的。本文根据疗效和安全性将治疗药物分为一线、二线和三线选择。
