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评价不同浓度氟化物联合三聚磷酸五钠对牙釉质脱矿与再矿化的体外影响。

Evaluation of different fluoride concentrations supplemented with trimetaphosphate on enamel de- and remineralization in vitro.

机构信息

Department of Cariology Endodontology Pedodontology, Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam and Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Caries Res. 2011;45(5):494-7. doi: 10.1159/000331209. Epub 2011 Sep 24.

DOI:10.1159/000331209
PMID:21952397
Abstract

Trimetaphosphate (TMP) effects on demineralized bovine enamel were studied after 15 days of pH cycling. Treatments included 30 wt% (weight percent) dilutions of 0, 500, 1,500 or 3,000 μg F/g aqueous NaF solutions with or without 3% TMP. Treated specimens were assessed by transverse microradiography. With the exception of the 3,000 μg F/g case, 3% TMP addition provided significant additional overall remineralization compared with F alone. Mineral content profiles differed significantly between corresponding F and F + TMP groups. Fluoride alone resulted in more remineralization in the original demineralized zone, whereas F + TMP caused less demineralization in the underlying, originally sound enamel.

摘要

三磷酸五钠(TMP)对脱矿牛牙釉质的影响在 pH 循环 15 天后进行了研究。处理包括 0、500、1500 或 3000μg F/g 水溶液中 30wt%(重量百分比)的稀释浓度,以及含有或不含有 3% TMP 的 NaF 溶液。用横向显微放射摄影术评估处理后的标本。除了 3000μg F/g 情况外,与单独使用 F 相比,添加 3% TMP 可显著提供额外的整体再矿化作用。相应的 F 和 F+TMP 组之间的矿物质含量分布有显著差异。单独使用氟化物会在原始脱矿区域内导致更多的再矿化,而 F+TMP 会导致下方原始健康牙釉质内的脱矿化程度降低。

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