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多草药配方对大鼠多种肝毒性剂的肝保护作用。

Hepatoprotective effect of poly herbal formulation against various hepatotoxic agents in rats.

作者信息

Tatiya Anil U, Surana Sanjay J, Sutar Manisha P, Gamit Nehal H

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, Medicinal Plant Research Laboratory, R.C. Patel institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur - 425 405, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Pharmacognosy Res. 2012 Jan;4(1):50-6. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.91040.

DOI:10.4103/0974-8490.91040
PMID:22224062
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3250040/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Individually Andrographis paniculata Nees. (Acanthaceae), Phyllanthus niruri Linn.(Euphorbiaceae) and Phyllanthus emblica Linn. single plant extracts have been reported to have hepatoprotective activity. However, literature survey shows that no sufficient scientific data has been publish on pharmacological evaluation of these plants in combined form.

METHOD

Hepatoprotective activity of the polyherbal hepatoprotaective formulation (PHF)-containing spray-dried aqueous extracts of Andrographis paniculata Nees. (Acanthaceae), Phyllanthus niruri Linn. (Euphorbiaceae) and Phyllanthus emblica Linn. (Euphorbiaceae), was screened against paracetamol, carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)), and ethanol-induced hepatic damage in rats. PHF was evaluated by measuring levels of serum marker enzymes like SGOT, SGPT, ALP, direct bilirubin (DB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). The histological studies were also studied support the biochemical parameters. Silymarin was used as standard drug.

RESULTS

Administration of PHF (100 and 200 mg/kg p.o.) significantly inhibited paracetamol, CCl(4) and ethanol-induced elevation levels of SGPT, SGOT, ALP, DB and LDH. A comparative histopathological study of liver exhibited almost normal architecture as compared to toxicant group.

CONCLUSION

Results suggests that the hepatoprotective effects of PHF might be useful for liver protection due to combined action of all plant extracts along with their phytoconstituents.

摘要

背景

据报道,穿心莲(爵床科)、叶下珠(大戟科)和余甘子单株植物提取物具有肝脏保护活性。然而,文献调查表明,尚未有足够的科学数据公布这些植物联合使用的药理学评价。

方法

对含有穿心莲(爵床科)、叶下珠(大戟科)和余甘子(大戟科)喷雾干燥水提取物的多草药肝脏保护制剂(PHF)进行肝脏保护活性筛选,以对乙酰氨基酚、四氯化碳(CCl₄)和乙醇诱导的大鼠肝损伤为模型。通过测量血清标志物酶如谷草转氨酶(SGOT)、谷丙转氨酶(SGPT)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、直接胆红素(DB)和乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的水平来评估PHF。组织学研究也用于支持生化参数。水飞蓟宾用作标准药物。

结果

给予PHF(100和200mg/kg口服)可显著抑制对乙酰氨基酚、CCl₄和乙醇诱导的SGPT、SGOT、ALP、DB和LDH水平升高。与中毒组相比,肝脏的比较组织病理学研究显示几乎正常的结构。

结论

结果表明,由于所有植物提取物及其植物成分的联合作用,PHF的肝脏保护作用可能对肝脏保护有用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/b094f7e85f5f/PR-4-50-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/260cf0f48bff/PR-4-50-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/ee99bc524741/PR-4-50-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/cff4d02738c0/PR-4-50-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/b094f7e85f5f/PR-4-50-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/260cf0f48bff/PR-4-50-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/ee99bc524741/PR-4-50-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/cff4d02738c0/PR-4-50-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f31/3250040/b094f7e85f5f/PR-4-50-g006.jpg

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