Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures, LPN/CNRS, Route de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Dec 9;107(24):247402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.247402.
We demonstrate strong confinement of the optical field by depositing a micron sized metallic disk on a planar distributed Bragg reflector. Confined Tamm plasmon modes are evidenced both experimentally and theoretically, with a lateral confinement limited to the disk area and strong coupling to TE polarized fields. Single quantum dots controllably coupled to these modes are shown to experience acceleration of their spontaneous emission when spectrally resonant with the mode. For quantum dots spectrally detuned from the confined Tamm plasmon mode, an inhibition of spontaneous emission by a factor 40±4 is observed, a record value in the optical domain.
我们通过在平面分布布拉格反射器上沉积微米级金属盘来实现对光场的强限制。实验和理论都证明了受限的 Tamm 等离子体模的存在,其横向限制仅限于盘的面积,并与 TE 偏振场强烈耦合。当与模式光谱共振时,可控地耦合到这些模式的单个量子点显示出其自发辐射的加速。对于与受限 Tamm 等离子体模光谱失谐的量子点,观察到自发辐射抑制了 40±4 倍,这是光学领域的记录值。