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英国 2009-2010 年猪肉食品链中的戊型肝炎病毒。

Hepatitis E virus in pork food chain, United Kingdom, 2009-2010.

机构信息

Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency, Weybridge, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2012 Aug;18(8):1358-60. doi: 10.3201/eid1808.111647.

DOI:10.3201/eid1808.111647
PMID:22840183
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3414023/
Abstract

We investigated contamination by hepatitis E virus (HEV) in the pork production chain in the United Kingdom. We detected HEV in pig liver samples in a slaughterhouse, in surface samples from a processing plant, and in pork sausages and surface samples at point of sale. Our findings provide evidence for possible foodborne transmission of HEV during pork production.

摘要

我们调查了英国猪肉生产链中戊型肝炎病毒（HEV）的污染情况。我们在屠宰场的猪肝样本、加工厂的表面样本以及猪肉香肠和销售点的表面样本中检测到了 HEV。我们的发现为猪肉生产过程中可能发生的食源性 HEV 传播提供了证据。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pig liver sausage as a source of hepatitis E virus transmission to humans.猪肝香肠可作为人类感染戊型肝炎病毒的传染源。
J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep 15;202(6):825-34. doi: 10.1086/655898.
2
Hepatitis E virus in retail pig livers.零售猪肝中的戊型肝炎病毒。
Vet Rec. 2010 Jan 2;166(1):29. doi: 10.1136/vr.b5602.
3
Autochthonous hepatitis E in Southwest England: natural history, complications and seasonal variation, and hepatitis E virus IgG seroprevalence in blood donors, the elderly and patients with chronic liver disease.英格兰西南部的本土戊型肝炎：自然史、并发症及季节性变化，以及献血者、老年人和慢性肝病患者中戊型肝炎病毒IgG血清阳性率
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Aug;20(8):784-90. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e3282f5195a.
4
Estimation of hepatitis E virus transmission among pigs due to contact-exposure.因接触暴露导致猪群中戊型肝炎病毒传播的评估。
Vet Res. 2008 Sep-Oct;39(5):40. doi: 10.1051/vetres:2008017. Epub 2008 Mar 27.
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[Autochthonous hepatitis E in France and consumption of raw pig meat].[法国的戊型肝炎本地病例与生猪肉消费]
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2007 Dec;31(12):1095-7. doi: 10.1016/s0399-8320(07)78342-2.
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Hepatitis E virus RNA in commercial porcine livers in The Netherlands.荷兰市售猪肝中的戊型肝炎病毒RNA
J Food Prot. 2007 Dec;70(12):2889-95. doi: 10.4315/0362-028x-70.12.2889.
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[Hepatitis E virus: an emerging disease].[戊型肝炎病毒：一种新兴疾病]
Sante. 2006 Oct-Dec;16(4):239-43.
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Detection and characterization of infectious Hepatitis E virus from commercial pig livers sold in local grocery stores in the USA.在美国当地杂货店售卖的商业猪肝中检测和鉴定传染性戊型肝炎病毒。
J Gen Virol. 2007 Mar;88(Pt 3):912-917. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.82613-0.
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Detection of hepatitis E virus in liver, mesenteric lymph node, serum, bile and faeces of naturally infected pigs affected by different pathological conditions.在受不同病理状况影响的自然感染猪的肝脏、肠系膜淋巴结、血清、胆汁和粪便中检测戊型肝炎病毒。
Vet Microbiol. 2007 Jan 31;119(2-4):105-14. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.08.027. Epub 2006 Sep 25.
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Hepatitis E is an autochthonous disease in industrialized countries. Analysis of 23 patients in South-West France over a 13-month period and comparison with hepatitis A.戊型肝炎在工业化国家是一种本土疾病。对法国西南部13个月内的23名患者进行分析，并与甲型肝炎作比较。
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2006 May;30(5):757-62. doi: 10.1016/s0399-8320(06)73310-3.