Department of Plant Pathology, Irrigated Agriculture Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, Prosser, WA 99350, USA.
Arch Virol. 2013 Aug;158(8):1805-10. doi: 10.1007/s00705-013-1668-9. Epub 2013 Mar 23.
Cherry rusty mottle is a disease of sweet cherries first described in 1940 in western North America. Because of the graft-transmissible nature of the disease, a viral nature of the disease was assumed. Here, the complete genomic nucleotide sequences of virus isolates from two trees expressing cherry rusty mottle disease symptoms are characterized; the virus is designated cherry rusty mottle associated virus (CRMaV). The biological and molecular characteristics of this virus in comparison to those of cherry necrotic rusty mottle virus (CNRMV) and cherry green ring mottle virus (CGRMV) are described. CRMaV was subsequently detected in additional sweet cherry trees expressing symptoms of cherry rusty mottle disease.
樱桃锈斑驳病是一种甜樱桃病害，于 1940 年在北美西部首次被描述。由于该病害具有嫁接传染性，因此人们推测其具有病毒性。本研究对表现出樱桃锈斑驳病症状的两棵树的病毒分离物的全基因组核苷酸序列进行了特征描述，将该病毒命名为樱桃锈斑驳相关病毒（CRMaV）。本文还比较了该病毒与樱桃坏死锈斑驳病毒（CNRMV）和樱桃绿环斑驳病毒（CGRMV）的生物学和分子特性。随后，在表现出樱桃锈斑驳病症状的其他甜樱桃树上也检测到了 CRMaV。
