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扭转型 Twiddler 综合征:迷走神经刺激器导联断裂的一个原因。

Twiddler syndrome with a twist: a cause of vagal nerve stimulator lead fracture.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA,

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Dec;43(12):1647-51. doi: 10.1007/s00247-013-2736-8. Epub 2013 Jul 7.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-013-2736-8
PMID:23832019
Abstract

Twiddler syndrome is uncommon in children and most commonly described as causing lead retraction with implanted cardiac pacemakers and defibrillators. We report an uncommon case of a child repeatedly "twiddling" a vagal nerve stimulator to the point of lead fracture. The findings of Twiddler syndrome illustrated here apply to all implanted devices and show the complication of lead fracture in addition to the more commonly reported complication of lead retraction. This case highlights the need to be aware of the radiographic findings of this phenomenon in children with implanted vagal nerve stimulators due to the perceived increased risk of "twiddling" in pediatric and developmentally delayed patients.

摘要

Twiddler 综合征在儿童中较为少见,主要表现为心脏起搏器和除颤器的导联回缩。我们报告了一例罕见的儿童反复“扭动”迷走神经刺激器导致导联断裂的病例。这里展示的 Twiddler 综合征的发现适用于所有植入设备,并显示了除更常见的导联回缩并发症外,还有导联断裂的并发症。这个病例强调了由于儿科和发育迟缓患者中“扭动”的风险增加,需要注意植入迷走神经刺激器的儿童中这种现象的影像学表现。

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本文引用的文献

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"Ratchet" syndrome, another etiology for pacemaker lead dislodgement: a case report.“棘齿”综合征——起搏器导线脱位的另一种病因:一例病例报告
Heart Rhythm. 2007 Jun;4(6):788-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2006.12.029. Epub 2006 Dec 22.
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Late pacemaker twiddler syndrome.晚期起搏器旋弄综合征。
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Complications of chronic vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy in children.儿童慢性迷走神经刺激治疗癫痫的并发症
侵蚀性扭摆器综合征:一例起搏器外置的严重病例。
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Twiddler's Syndrome: A Rare Hardware Complication in Spinal Cord Stimulation.扭线综合征:脊髓刺激中一种罕见的硬件并发症。
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The pacemaker-twiddler's syndrome: a new complication of implantable transvenous pacemakers.起搏器旋转综合征:植入式经静脉起搏器的一种新并发症。
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