Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C DK-8000, Denmark.
Virol J. 2013 Jul 8;10:226. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-10-226.
Most of the human herpesviruses can be found in semen, although the reported prevalence varies considerably between individual studies. The frequent presence of herpesvirus in semen raises the question whether sexual transmission of the virus could have an impact on human reproduction. Only few studies have associated seminal shedding of herpesviruses with impaired sperm quality, reduced fertility, or reduced chances of pregnancy, whereas most studies fail to find an association. Taken together, no firm evidence is so far linking the presence of herpesviruses in semen to impaired human reproduction.
大多数人类疱疹病毒可在精液中发现，尽管在不同的研究中报告的流行率差异很大。疱疹病毒在精液中频繁存在引发了一个问题，即病毒的性传播是否会对人类生殖产生影响。只有少数研究将疱疹病毒在精液中的脱落与精子质量受损、生育能力降低或怀孕机会减少联系起来，而大多数研究未能发现关联。总的来说，目前没有确凿的证据将精液中疱疹病毒的存在与人类生殖受损联系起来。
