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本文引用的文献

1
Milk and plasma disposition of thymol following intramammary administration of a phytoceutical mastitis treatment.植物药乳腺炎治疗经乳腺内给药后百里香酚在奶和血浆中的处置。
J Dairy Sci. 2011 Apr;94(4):1738-43. doi: 10.3168/jds.2010-3988.
2
Efficacy of enrofloxacin in the treatment of naturally occurring acute clinical Escherichia coli mastitis.恩诺沙星治疗自然发生的急性临床大肠杆菌乳腺炎的疗效。
J Dairy Sci. 2010 May;93(5):1960-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.2009-2462.
3
Effect of treatment with the nonsteroidal antiinflammatory meloxicam on milk production, somatic cell count, probability of re-treatment, and culling of dairy cows with mild clinical mastitis.非甾体抗炎药美洛昔康治疗对患有轻度临床型乳腺炎的奶牛产奶量、体细胞计数、再次治疗概率及淘汰率的影响。
J Dairy Sci. 2009 Sep;92(9):4421-31. doi: 10.3168/jds.2009-2284.
4
Factors affecting cure when treating bovine clinical mastitis with cephalosporin-based intramammary preparations.使用基于头孢菌素的乳房内制剂治疗牛临床乳腺炎时影响治愈的因素。
J Dairy Sci. 2009 May;92(5):1941-53. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1497.
5
Effect of high somatic cell counts on reproductive performance of Chilean dairy cattle.高体细胞数对智利奶牛繁殖性能的影响。
J Dairy Sci. 2009 Apr;92(4):1575-80. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1783.
6
Management of mastitis on organic and conventional dairy farms.有机和传统奶牛场乳腺炎的管理
J Anim Sci. 2009 Apr;87(13 Suppl):43-55. doi: 10.2527/jas.2008-1217. Epub 2008 Sep 26.
7
The cost of generic clinical mastitis in dairy cows as estimated by using dynamic programming.采用动态规划法估算的奶牛普通临床型乳腺炎的成本。
J Dairy Sci. 2008 Jun;91(6):2205-14. doi: 10.3168/jds.2007-0573.
8
Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows.抗氧化剂和微量元素在围产期奶牛健康与免疫中的作用
Vet J. 2008 Apr;176(1):70-6. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.015. Epub 2008 Mar 5.
9
Effect of repeated episodes of generic clinical mastitis on milk yield in dairy cows.一般临床型乳腺炎反复发作对奶牛产奶量的影响。
J Dairy Sci. 2007 Oct;90(10):4643-53. doi: 10.3168/jds.2007-0145.
10
Treatment practices and quantification of antimicrobial drug usage in conventional and organic dairy farms in Wisconsin.威斯康星州传统和有机奶牛场的抗菌药物使用治疗方法及用量
J Dairy Sci. 2007 Jan;90(1):249-61. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(07)72626-7.

一种植物制剂用于有机奶牛场临床乳腺炎乳房内治疗的疗效。

Efficacy of a botanical preparation for the intramammary treatment of clinical mastitis on an organic dairy farm.

作者信息

Pinedo Pablo, Karreman Hubert, Bothe Hans, Velez Juan, Risco Carlos

机构信息

Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University System, Amarillo, Texas 79106-1796, USA; Penn Dutch Cow Care, Narvon, Pennsylvania, USA; Aurora Organic Dairy, Platteville, Colorado 80651-9008, USA; College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0136, USA.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2013 May;54(5):479-84.

PMID:24155432
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3624917/
Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the efficacy of a botanical product (PHYTO-MAST(®)) for the intra-mammary treatment of clinical mastitis (CM) in dairy cows managed in an organic system. The study involved 194 naturally occurring cases of clinical mastitis. Treatment was applied every 12 hours for 3 days and cows were evaluated for clinical cure starting on day 4. Outcomes of interest consisted of mastitis resolution at day 4, time to resolution, somatic cell score (SCS) after recovery, and bacteriological cure at 14 and 28 d after treatment. There was no significant effect on clinical mastitis resolution at day 4 for treatment compared with the control group. However, there was a faster recovery for the treatment group compared to the control group with median intervals from end of treatment to recovery of 4.6 d and 6.5 d, respectively. There was no effect on the probability of a SCS < 4 (200 000 SC/mL) after treatment. No significant effects were found for treatment on bacteriological cure at days 14 and 28.

摘要

目的是评估一种植物产品（PHYTO-MAST(®)）对采用有机养殖系统的奶牛临床型乳房炎（CM）进行乳房内治疗的效果。该研究纳入了194例自然发生的临床型乳房炎病例。每12小时进行一次治疗，持续3天，并从第4天开始评估奶牛的临床治愈情况。感兴趣的结果包括第4天乳房炎消退情况、消退时间、恢复后的体细胞评分（SCS）以及治疗后14天和28天的细菌学治愈情况。与对照组相比，治疗对第4天临床型乳房炎的消退没有显著影响。然而，治疗组的恢复速度比对照组快，从治疗结束到恢复的中位间隔分别为4.6天和6.5天。治疗后对SCS < 4（200 000个细胞/毫升）的概率没有影响。在第14天和第28天，治疗对细菌学治愈没有显著影响。