管理健康数据二次使用的自由文本。
Managing free text for secondary use of health data.
作者信息
Griffon N, Charlet J, Darmoni S J
出版信息
Yearb Med Inform. 2014 Aug 15;9(1):167-9. doi: 10.15265/IY-2014-0037.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To summarize the best papers in the field of Knowledge Representation and Management (KRM).
METHODS
A comprehensive review of medical informatics literature was performed to select some of the most interesting papers of KRM and natural language processing (NLP) published in 2013.
RESULTS
Four articles were selected, one focuses on Electronic Health Record (EHR) interoperability for clinical pathway personalization based on structured data. The other three focus on NLP (corpus creation, de-identification, and co-reference resolution) and highlight the increase in NLP tools performances.
CONCLUSION
NLP tools are close to being seriously concurrent to humans in some annotation tasks. Their use could increase drastically the amount of data usable for meaningful use of EHR.
摘要
目的
总结知识表示与管理（KRM）领域的最佳论文。
方法
对医学信息学文献进行全面综述，以挑选出2013年发表的一些关于KRM和自然语言处理（NLP）的最有趣的论文。
结果
挑选出四篇文章，一篇关注基于结构化数据的临床路径个性化的电子健康记录（EHR）互操作性。另外三篇关注NLP（语料库创建、去识别和共指消解），并突出了NLP工具性能的提升。
结论
在某些注释任务中，NLP工具已接近能与人类进行有力竞争。它们的使用可大幅增加可用于EHR有意义使用的数据量。
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