Tso Lai Sze, Tang Weiming, Li Haochu, Yan H Yanna, Tucker Joseph D
University of North Carolina, Project-China, No. 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, China 510095 ; Guangdong Provincial Centres for Skin Diseases and STI Control, No. 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, China, 510095.
University of North Carolina, Project-China, No. 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, China 510095.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2016 Jun 1;9:6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2015.09.019.
Persistent new HIV infections and risky behaviors underscore the need for enhanced HIV prevention. Social media interventions may promote safe sexual behaviors, increase HIV testing uptake, and promote safe injection behaviors. This review discusses how social media interventions tap into the wisdom of crowds through crowdsourcing, build peer-mentored communities, and deliver interventions through social networks. Social media HIV prevention interventions are constrained by ethical issues, low social media usage among some key populations, and implementation issues. Comprehensive measurement of social media interventions to prevent HIV is necessary, but requires further development of metrics.
持续存在的新发艾滋病毒感染和危险行为凸显了加强艾滋病毒预防工作的必要性。社交媒体干预措施可能会促进安全性行为、提高艾滋病毒检测率，并推广安全注射行为。本综述讨论了社交媒体干预措施如何通过众包利用群体智慧、建立同伴指导社区以及通过社交网络提供干预措施。社交媒体艾滋病毒预防干预措施受到伦理问题、一些关键人群中社交媒体使用率低以及实施问题的限制。对预防艾滋病毒的社交媒体干预措施进行全面评估是必要的，但需要进一步完善评估指标。
