饮食预防高血压法（DASH）：饮食成分可能与降低各类癌症的患病率有关：相关文献综述
Dietary approach to stop hypertension (DASH): diet components may be related to lower prevalence of different kinds of cancer: A review on the related documents.
作者信息
Onvani Shokouh, Haghighatdoost Fahimeh, Azadbakht Leila
机构信息
Food Security Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
出版信息
J Res Med Sci. 2015 Jul;20(7):707-13. doi: 10.4103/1735-1995.166233.
BACKGROUND
Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) eating plan is a healthy dietary pattern. Our object is to review surveys in the field of major components of DASH diet and different kinds of cancers.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Our search result from PubMed search engine recruited to find related articles.
RESULTS
Adherence to the DASH diet components was significantly related to lower prevalence of various cancers due to their high content of fiber, nutrients, vitamins, mineral, and antioxidant capacity.
CONCLUSION
In this review, positive association of DASH diet components and different cancers were observed. However, the exact association of DASH with cancers should be clarified in future longitudinal studies due to potential interaction among foods and nutrients.
背景
饮食预防高血压（DASH）饮食计划是一种健康的饮食模式。我们的目的是回顾DASH饮食主要成分与各类癌症领域的相关研究。
材料与方法
我们从PubMed搜索引擎检索结果中筛选相关文章。
结果
坚持DASH饮食成分与各类癌症较低的患病率显著相关，因为其富含纤维、营养物质、维生素、矿物质以及抗氧化能力。
结论
在本综述中，观察到DASH饮食成分与不同癌症之间存在正相关。然而，由于食物和营养物质之间可能存在相互作用，DASH与癌症的确切关联有待未来的纵向研究予以阐明。
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