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印度男性乳腺癌:来自一个癌症研究中心的系列研究

Male Breast Cancer in India: Series from a Cancer Research Centre.

作者信息

Sundriyal Deepak, Kotwal Sumedha, Dawar Ramesh, Parthasarathy K M

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Dharamshila Hospital & Research Centre, Vasundhara Enclave, New Delhi, 110096 India ; 79, Sector 12, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110078 India.

Department of Pathology, Dharamshila Hospital & Research Centre, Vasundhara Enclave, New Delhi, 110096 India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg Oncol. 2015 Dec;6(4):384-6. doi: 10.1007/s13193-015-0473-1. Epub 2015 Oct 19.

Abstract

Male breast cancer (MBC) is an uncommon malignancy. The scarcity of cases has reduced the focus of research in this area as compared with female breast cancer. The incidence of breast cancer in males is slowly rising and it becomes important to study the biology of this uncommon illness. Aim of the present work was to study the clinico-pathological behaviour of male breast cancer at a cancer research institute in India. 18 cases of MBC were identified out of 1752 cases of breast cancer registered during a 10 year period. Clinical parameters and histopathological data were analysed. MBC comprised of 1.03 % of total breast cancer cases. Median age of presentation was 60 years. Most of the patients presented to us in advanced stage. Aggressive pattern of disease was recognised with high node positivity, more perineural spread and lymphovascular invasion. Most of the cases were positive for hormone receptors. Breast cancer is seen at a relatively early age in Indian males. Disease is aggressive in nature with high hormone receptor positivity.

摘要

男性乳腺癌(MBC)是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤。与女性乳腺癌相比,病例的稀缺性降低了该领域的研究关注度。男性乳腺癌的发病率正在缓慢上升,因此研究这种罕见疾病的生物学特性变得很重要。本研究的目的是在印度的一家癌症研究所研究男性乳腺癌的临床病理行为。在10年期间登记的1752例乳腺癌病例中,确诊了18例男性乳腺癌。分析了临床参数和组织病理学数据。男性乳腺癌占乳腺癌病例总数的1.03%。就诊时的中位年龄为60岁。大多数患者就诊时已处于晚期。疾病呈现侵袭性模式,淋巴结阳性率高,神经周围扩散和淋巴管浸润更多见。大多数病例激素受体呈阳性。在印度男性中,乳腺癌发病年龄相对较早。该疾病本质上具有侵袭性,激素受体阳性率高。

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